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Gottfried Semper

Gottfried Semper
Sünniaeg 29. november 1803
Hamburg
Surmaaeg 15. mai 1879 (75-aastaselt)
Rooma
Amet kunstiajaloolane, arhitekt, õpetaja, õpetaja

Gottfried Semper (29. november 1803 Hamburg15. mai 1879 Rooma Itaalia kuningriik) oli saksa arhitekt, kunstikriitik ja professor, kes projekteeris ja juhtis Semperi ooperiteatri ehitust Dresdenis aastail 18381849.

Kuna ta osales Dresdeni maiülestõusul, kuulutas valitsus ta tagaotsitavaks. Semper põgenes algul Zürichisse ja hiljem Londonisse. Pärast 1862. aastal revolutsionääridele antud amnestiat naasis ta Saksamaale.

Semper kirjutas palju arhitektuuri ajaloost, eriti oma raamatus "Arhitektuuri neli elementi" (1851). Ta oli Vana-Kreeka polükroomse arhitektuuristiili ümber käiva poleemika üks peamisi asjatundjaid. Semper tegi igas mastaabis projekte, alates sellistest suurtest linnaprojektidest nagu Ringstraße ümberkujundamine Viinis kuni Richard Wagneri taktikepini.

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Gottfried Semper
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