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Dicentrarchus labrax

Dicentrarchus labrax
llubina, roballiza
Estáu de caltenimientu
Esmolición menor (LC)
Esmolición menor (IUCN 3.1)
Clasificación científica
Reinu: Animalia
División: Chordata
Clas: Actinopterygii
Orde: Perciformes
Familia: Moronidae
Xéneru: Dicentrarchus
Especie: D. labrax
(Linnaeus, 1758)
Distribución
Consultes
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La llubina, roballiza[1] (Dicentrarchus labrax) ye un pexe de la familia de los morónidos, natural del mar Mediterraneu y l'océanu Atlánticu, dende les costes africanes (Dakar) hasta Noruega.

El cuerpu ye allargáu, mide ente 10 y 100 cm de llargor; con llabios carnosos; nel ángulu superior del opérculu hai dos espines curties. El color ye variante, dende buxu escuru nel llombu, hasta llegar a ser blancu na parte ventral, anque nel agua vese platiáu brillante, más plomizu nel llombu, con irisaciones verde oliva.

El tiempu de puesta trescurre ente los meses de xineru y marzu. Es bien voraz y la so dieta compónse de crustáceos, xorra, peces, oricios y otros animales marinos.

La llubina n'Asturies

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N'Asturies, la talla mínima pa la so captura ye de 36 cm y el so volume de captures rulaes en primera venta nel Principáu, según la estadística de la Direición Xeneral de Pesca Marítima[2] ye'l que vien darréu:


Estadística de la pesca de Llubina/Roballiza
Añu Pesu Importe Preciu Mediu
2004 29.114,00 Kg 454.117,22 € 15,60 €/Kg
2005 34.041,55 Kg 491.125,16 € 14,43 €/Kg
2006 39.315,43 Kg 610.495,81 € 15,53 €/Kg
2007 66.557,29 Kg 830.075,67 € 12,47€/Kg
2008 64.486,71 Kg 769.695,20 € 11,94€/Kg
2009 66.005,23 Kg 656.242,87 € 9,94 €/Kg
2010 127.506,33 Kg 1.305.839,42 € 10,24 €/Kg
2011 109.712,26 Kg 1.148.203,86 € 10,47 €/Kg
2012 80.470,63Kg 933.581,74 € 11,60 €/Kg
2013 65.849,26 Kg 953.255,36 € 14,48 €/Kg

Referencies

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Dicentrarchus labrax
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