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Rosaceae

Rosaceae
Blom van Rosa arvensis
Wetenskaplike klassifikasie e
Domein: Eukaryota
Koninkryk: Plantae
Klade: Tracheofiete
Klade: Angiospermae
Klade: Eudicots
Klade: Rosids
Orde: Rosales
Familie: Rosaceae
Juss.
Subfamilies
  • Amygdaloideae
  • Dryadoideae
  • Rosoideae
Verspreiding
Sinonieme[1]
  • Amygdalaceae D. Don 1825
  • Coleogynaceae J. Agardh 1858
  • Fragariaceae Richard ex Nestler 1816
  • Lindleyaceae J. Agardh 1858
  • Malaceae Small ex Britton 1903
  • Pomaceae Lindl.
  • Potentillaceae Sprengel ex Weinmann 1824
  • Prunaceae Martinov
  • Spiraeaceae Bertuch 1801

Rosaceae is die roos-familie wat hoort tot die orde Rosales. Hierdie familie sluit die genus Rosa in, een van die bekendste plante op aarde. Ander lede van die familie is die: appel, perske, pruim, nektarien, appelkoos, amandel, kersie, kweper en aarbei. Al die plante is afkomstig vanaf die Noordelike halfrond. Daar hoort 3000 spesies tot die familie waarvan 120 in Suider-Afrika voorkom en slegs sewe is bome.

Genera

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Daar is 110 genera wat tot die familie hoort:[2]

  • Acaena Mutis ex L.
  • Adenostoma Hook. & Arn.
  • Agrimonia L.
  • Alchemilla L.
  • Alniaria Rushforth
  • Amelanchier Medik.
  • × Amelasorbus Rehder
  • Aremonia Neck. ex Nestl.
  • Argentina Hill
  • Aria (Pers.) J.Jacq. ex Host
  • Aronia Medik.
  • Aruncus L.
  • Bencomia Webb & Berthel.
  • Brachycaulos Dikshit & Panigrahi
  • Cercocarpus Kunth
  • Chaenomeles Lindl.
  • Chamaebatia Benth.
  • Chamaebatiaria (Porter ex W.H.Brewer & S.Watson) Maxim.
  • Chamaecallis Smedmark
  • Chamaemeles Lindl.
  • Chamaemespilus Medik.
  • Chamaerhodos Bunge
  • Cliffortia L.
  • Coleogyne Torr.
  • Coluria R.Br.
  • Comarum L.
  • Cormus Spach
  • Cotoneaster Medik.
  • Crataegus L.
  • Cydonia Mill.
  • Dalibarda Kalm
  • Dasiphora Raf.
  • Dichotomanthes Kurz
  • Docynia Decne.
  • Dryas L.
  • Drymocallis Fourr. ex Rydb.
  • Dunnaria Rushforth
  • Eriolobus (Ser.) M.Roem.
  • Exochorda Lindl.
  • Fallugia Endl.
  • Farinopsis Chrtek & Soják
  • Filipendula Mill.
  • Fragaria L.
  • Geum L.
  • Gillenia Moench
  • Griffitharia Rushforth
  • Hagenia J.F.Gmel.
  • Hedlundia Sennikov & Kurtto
  • Hesperomeles Lindl.
  • Holodiscus (K.Koch) Maxim.
  • Kageneckia Ruiz & Pav.
  • Karpatiosorbus Sennikov & Kurtto
  • Kelseya (S.Watson) Rydb.
  • Kerria DC.
  • Leucosidea Eckl. & Zeyh.
  • Lindleya Kunth
  • Luetkea Bong.
  • Lyonothamnus A.Gray
  • Macromeles Koidz.
  • Majovskya Sennikov & Kurtto
  • Malacomeles (Decne.) Decne.
  • Malus Mill.
  • Marcetella Svent.
  • × Margyracaena Bitter
  • Margyricarpus Ruiz & Pav.
  • Micromeles Decne.
  • Neillia D.Don
  • Neviusia A.Gray
  • Normeyera Sennikov & Kurtto
  • Oemleria Rchb.
  • Osteomeles Lindl.
  • Pentactina Nakai
  • Peraphyllum Nutt.
  • Petrophytum (Nutt.) Rydb.
  • Phippsiomeles B.B.Liu & J.Wen
  • Photinia Lindl.
  • Physocarpus (Cambess.) Raf.
  • Pleiosorbus L.H.Zhou & C.Y.Wu
  • Polylepis Ruiz & Pav.
  • Potaninia Maxim.
  • Potentilla L.
  • Pourthiaea Decne.
  • Prinsepia Royle
  • Prunus L.
  • Pseudocydonia (C.K.Schneid.) C.K.Schneid.
  • Purshia DC. ex Poir.
  • Pyracantha M.Roem.
  • × Pyraria A.Chev.
  • Pyrus L.
  • Rhaphiolepis Lindl.
  • Rhodotypos Siebold & Zucc.
  • Rosa L.
  • Rubus L.
  • Sanguisorba L.
  • Sarcopoterium Spach
  • Scandosorbus Sennikov
  • Sibbaldia L.
  • Sibbaldianthe Juz.
  • Sibiraea Maxim.
  • Sieversia Willd.
  • Sorbaria (Ser. ex DC.) A.Braun
  • × Sorbaronia C.K.Schneid.
  • × Sorbocotoneaster Pojark.
  • × Sorbomeles Sennikov & Kurtto
  • Sorbus L.
  • Spenceria Trimen
  • Spiraea L.
  • Spiraeanthus (Fisch. & C.A.Mey.) Maxim.
  • Stranvaesia Lindl.
  • Tetraglochin Poepp.
  • Thomsonaria Rushforth
  • Torminalis Medik.
  • Vauquelinia Corrêa ex Humb. & Bonpl.
  • Waldsteinia Willd.
  • Wilsonaria Rushforth
  • Xerospiraea Henrard

Spesies

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Van die Suider-Afrikaanse spesies is:

Uitheemse spesies

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Sien ook

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Bronne

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Verwysings

[wysig | wysig bron]
  1. Takhtajan A. (1997). Diversity and Classification of Flowering Plants. New York: Columbia University Press. pp. 1–620. ISBN 978-0231100984.
  2. https://powo.science.kew.org/taxon/urn:lsid:ipni.org:names:30000200-2
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Rosaceae
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