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一个人物设计,作为制作兽装的设计过程的一部分
悉尼天鹅澳式足球会的吉祥物,一只叫做“Syd "Swannie" Skilton”的鸟,以兽装形式呈现
Anthrocon英语Anthrocon 2010 上的大群兽装穿着者

兽装是一种动物服装。人们可能因为个人爱好、工作或慈善事业等而穿着兽装。

“兽装”(英語:fursuit)一词被认为是在1993年由罗伯特·金(英語:Robert King[1]创造的,同时也可以指代广义的动物吉祥物服装,与以人物或无生命物件为形象的吉祥物相对。

兽装与兽同好圈——一种以拟人化动物角色为核心的迷文化相关。在该迷文化中,穿着者可能在穿着时表现出另一种人格。兽装一般在兽同好圈主题聚会上售卖,或通过委托拍卖形式在线出售。[2]

制作

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一些兽装包含特殊的填料或内衣来为角色赋予所期望的外形(尤其是大型角色)。兽装的价格从低于100美元到数千美元不等,视复杂度和使用的材料而定。[3]

还有一种被称为“四分之三兽装”的兽装类型,由头部、胳膊、类似于腿的裤子、尾巴和某种特定动物的脚组成,或用躯干代替腿。这类兽装对于一些只穿一件衬衫而不穿裤子,或只穿一件裤子而不穿衬衫的角色较为适宜。[4]

清理兽装可能相当昂贵。[5]

应用

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动物服装从史前时代就是人类文化的一部分。一些传统,如斯诺文尼亚普图伊市的“Kurentovanje节英语Kurentovanje”中,参与者穿着绵羊兔子的毛皮制成的带羽毛和角的服装,作为丰收祭的一部分。[6]1844年于伦敦,作为马戏团穿插表演的一部分,P T Barnum曾让一个人穿著吃生肉的“猿人”兽装。[7]

兽装作为一种戏服,已被用于电影拍摄之中。[8]电视连续剧大脚哈利英语Harry and the Hendersons》中所使用的兽装花费高达100万美元。[9]

兽装曾与一些公共事件相关联,例如目击大脚怪[10] [11]

一些临场动态角色扮演游戏的玩家为他们的角色创作了精心制作的服装,其中就包括兽装。尤其是与日本流行文化(如漫画动画电子游戏)相关的角色。[2]

一些兽迷穿着兽装是作为工作,或为一些活动吸引注意力,例如棒球比赛中的吉祥物。但并不是所有的吉祥物都是动物形象,兽装穿着者们亦非都是扮演吉祥物。许多是被雇佣来扮演一个角色,亦有穿着自己的兽装作品参加活动的情况。[5]

参见

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参考来源

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  1. ^ Riggs, Adam. Critter Costuming. Ibexa Press. 2004: 13. ISBN 978-0-9678170-7-1. 
  2. ^ 2.0 2.1 The Mysterious World of Cosplay: Love is Everything!. PingMag. 2007-09-05 [2008-04-04]. 
  3. ^ 'Furries' Descend On Golden Triangle. WTAE-TV. June 16, 2006 [2006-06-30]. 
  4. ^ Riggs, Adam. Critter Costuming: Making Mascots and Fabricating Fursuits. Ibexa Press. 2004. ISBN 0-9678170-7-2. 
  5. ^ 5.0 5.1 Maass, Dave. Fluff Piece. Santa Fe Reporter. 2007-10-07 [2008-04-03]. 
  6. ^ Lawson, Kristan; Rufus, Anneli. Weird Europe: A Guide to Bizarre, Macabre, and Just Plain Weird Sights. St. Martin's Press. 2014-04-08: 434– [9 November 2014]. ISBN 9781466867628. 
  7. ^ Weinstock, Professor Jeffrey. The Ashgate Encyclopedia of Literary and Cinematic Monsters. Ashgate Publishing, Ltd. 2014-01-08: 45– [8 November 2014]. ISBN 9781409425625. 
  8. ^ Geiger, Jeffrey. American Documentary Film: Projecting the Nation. Edinburgh University Press. 2011: 61– [9 November 2014]. ISBN 9780748621484. 
  9. ^ Company, Johnson Publishing. Jet. Johnson Publishing Company. 1991-02-04: 62– [9 November 2014]. 
  10. ^ Loxton, Daniel; Prothero, Donald R. Abominable Science: Origins of the Yeti, Nessie, and other Famous Cryptids. Columbia University Press. 2013-08-13: 47– [9 November 2014]. ISBN 9780231526814. 
  11. ^ Baker, Robert A. Missing Pieces: How to Investigate Ghosts, Ufos, Psychics, and Other Mysteries. Prometheus Books, Publishers. : 259– [9 November 2014]. ISBN 9781615924141. 

外部链接

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User:Snowkylin/sandbox4
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