For faster navigation, this Iframe is preloading the Wikiwand page for 酷兒.

酷兒

此條目可参照英語維基百科相應條目来扩充。若您熟悉来源语言和主题,请协助参考外语维基百科扩充条目。请勿直接提交机械翻译,也不要翻译不可靠、低品质内容。依版权协议,译文需在编辑摘要注明来源,或于讨论页顶部标记((Translated page))标签。
2015年6月7日,台灣酷兒權益推動聯盟於高雄市的遊行。

酷兒(英語:Queer)是一个傘式術語,是对所有性取向非异性恋以及性别认同非二元性别或非顺性别的人的统称。这个词最初的意思是「奇怪的」或「奇特的」,在19世紀後期,酷兒開始被用來貶低那些有同性慾望或關係的人。從 1980 年代後期開始,酷兒活動家,例如酷兒國度英语Queer Nation的成員,開始重新使用這個詞作為對LGBT社區更同化分支的故意挑釁和政治激進的替代品[1][2]

在21世紀,酷兒越來越多地用於描述廣泛的非規範性和性別認同以及政治[3]酷儿理论酷儿研究等学术领域普遍反對性別二元論性别规范性和对交叉性的意识缺失。酷兒藝術、酷兒文化團體和酷兒政治團體是酷兒身份現代表達的例子。

使用該術語的批評者包括LGBT社區的成員,他們更多地將這個術語與其口語化的貶義用法聯繫在一起[4],希望與酷兒激進主義分離的人[5],以及將其視為無定形和時尚的人[6]。酷兒有時會擴展到包括任何非規範性行為,包括順性別酷兒異性戀,儘管有些人認為這種使用是挪用[7]

参考文献

[编辑]
  1. ^ Queer Nation. Queers Read This. June 1990 [2021-06-29]. (原始内容存档于2018-01-17). 
  2. ^ Sycamore, Mattilda Bernstein. That's Revolting!: Queer Strategies for Resisting Assimilation illustrated, revised. Counterpoint Press. 2008: 1 [11 March 2015]. ISBN 9781593761950. Willful participation in U.S. imperialism is crucial to the larger goal of assimilation, as the holy trinity of marriage, military service and adoption has become the central preoccupation of a gay movement centered more on obtaining straight privilege than challenging power [失效連結]
  3. ^ queer. Oxford English Dictionary. Oxford University Press. 2014. 
  4. ^ Wisegeek, "Is Queer a Derogatory Word?"页面存档备份,存于互联网档案馆) Retrieved 29 January 2014.
  5. ^ Gamson, Joshua. Must Identity Movements Self-Destruct? A Queer Dilemma. Social Problems. August 1995, 42 (3): 390–407. doi:10.1525/sp.1995.42.3.03x0104z. 
  6. ^ Phillip Ayoub; David Paternotte. LGBT Activism and the Making of Europe: A Rainbow Europe?. Palgrave Macmillan. 28 October 2014: 137–138 [2021-06-29]. ISBN 978-1-137-39177-3. (原始内容存档于2022-05-16). 
  7. ^ Mortimer, Dora. Can Straight People Be Queer? - An increasing number of young celebrities are labeling themselves 'queer.' But what does this mean for the queer community?. Vice Media. 9 Feb 2016 [2018-12-12]. (原始内容存档于2018-12-15). 

外部連結

[编辑]

参见

[编辑]
{{bottomLinkPreText}} {{bottomLinkText}}
酷兒
Listen to this article

This browser is not supported by Wikiwand :(
Wikiwand requires a browser with modern capabilities in order to provide you with the best reading experience.
Please download and use one of the following browsers:

This article was just edited, click to reload
This article has been deleted on Wikipedia (Why?)

Back to homepage

Please click Add in the dialog above
Please click Allow in the top-left corner,
then click Install Now in the dialog
Please click Open in the download dialog,
then click Install
Please click the "Downloads" icon in the Safari toolbar, open the first download in the list,
then click Install
{{::$root.activation.text}}

Install Wikiwand

Install on Chrome Install on Firefox
Don't forget to rate us

Tell your friends about Wikiwand!

Gmail Facebook Twitter Link

Enjoying Wikiwand?

Tell your friends and spread the love:
Share on Gmail Share on Facebook Share on Twitter Share on Buffer

Our magic isn't perfect

You can help our automatic cover photo selection by reporting an unsuitable photo.

This photo is visually disturbing This photo is not a good choice

Thank you for helping!


Your input will affect cover photo selection, along with input from other users.

X

Get ready for Wikiwand 2.0 🎉! the new version arrives on September 1st! Don't want to wait?