牧豆树属
牧豆树属
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| 阿根廷中部的Prosopis caldenia | |
科学分类 
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| 界： | 植物界 Plantae |
| 演化支： | 维管植物 Tracheophyta |
| 演化支： | 被子植物 Angiosperms |
| 演化支： | 真双子叶植物 Eudicots |
| 演化支： | 蔷薇类植物 Rosids |
| 目： | 豆目 Fabales |
| 科： | 豆科 Fabaceae |
| 亚科： | 苏木亚科 Caesalpinioideae |
| 演化支： | 含羞草亚科 Mimosoideae |
| 属： | 牧豆树属 Prosopis L., 1767[1] |
| 模式種 | |
| Prosopis spicigera L.[2]
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| 異名 | |
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牧豆树属（学名：Prosopis）是含羞草科下的一个属，为乔木或灌木植物。该属共有45种，分布于全世界的热带、亚热带地区。[3]
物种
[编辑]本属包括以下物种：[4]
- Prosopis abbreviata Benth.
- Prosopis adstringens Steud.
- Prosopis affinis Spreng.
- Prosopis africana (Guill. & Perr.) Taub.
- Prosopis alba Griseb x p hassleri
- Prosopis alpataco Phil.
- Prosopis andicola (Burkart) A.Galán, E.Linares, J.Montoya & Vicente Orell.
- Prosopis argentina Burkart
- Prosopis articulata S.Watson
- Prosopis bonplandia Rojas Acosta
- Prosopis burkartii Muñoz
- Prosopis burkartii O.Muñiz
- Prosopis caldenia Burkart
- Prosopis calderensis A.Galán, E.Linares, J.Montoya & Vicente Orell.
- Prosopis calingastana Burkart
- Prosopis campestris Griseb.
- Prosopis castellanosii Burkart
- Prosopis chilensis (Molina) Stuntz
- Prosopis chilensis stutz x p alba
- Prosopis cineraria (L.) Druce
- Prosopis cineraria Linnaeus, 1767
- Prosopis cinerascens (A.Gray) Benth.
- Prosopis denudans Benth.
- Prosopis elata (Burkart) Burkart
- Prosopis farcta (Banks & Sol.) J.F.Macbr.
- Prosopis ferox Griseb.
- Prosopis fiebrigii Harms
- Prosopis flexuosa DC.
- 腺牧豆樹 Prosopis glandulosa Torr.
- Prosopis hassleri Harms ex Hassl.
- Prosopis humilis Gillies ex Hook.
- Prosopis inermis Gillies ex Hook., 1833
- 牧豆树 Prosopis juliflora (Sw.) DC.
- Prosopis koelziana Burkart
- Prosopis kuntzei Harms ex Hassl.
- Prosopis kuntzei Harms ex Kuntze
- Prosopis laevigata (Humb. & Bonpl. ex Willd.) M.C.Johnst.
- Prosopis limensis Benth.
- Prosopis malachisis
- Prosopis mantaroensis L.Vásquez, Escurra & Huamán
- Prosopis mayana R.A.Palacios
- Prosopis mezcalana R.A.Palacios
- Prosopis nigra (Griseb.) Hieron.
- Prosopis nuda Schinini
- 淡色牧豆树 Prosopis pallida (Humb. & Bonpl. ex Willd.) Kunth
- Prosopis palmeri S.Watson
- Prosopis peruviana L.Vásquez, Escurra & Huamán
- Prosopis piurensis L.Vásquez, Escurra & Huamán
- Prosopis pliocenica Axelrod, 1937
- Prosopis pubescens Benth.
- Prosopis pugionata Burkart
- Prosopis purpuea L.Vásquez, Escurra & Huamán
- Prosopis reptans Benth.
- Prosopis rojasiana Burkart
- Prosopis rubriflora Hassl.
- Prosopis ruizlealii Burkart
- Prosopis ruscifolia Griseb.
- Prosopis sericantha Gillies ex Hook.
- Prosopis strombulifera (Lam.) Benth.
- Prosopis tamarugo Phil.
- Prosopis tamaulipana Burkart
- Prosopis torquata DC.
- Prosopis tupayachensis L.Vásquez, Escurra & Huamán
- Prosopis velutina Wooton
- Prosopis yaquiana R.A.Palacios
- 杂交种
- Prosopis ×vinalillo Stuck. Stuck.
参考文献
[编辑]- ^ Prosopis L.. Germplasm Resources Information Network. United States Department of Agriculture. 1999-03-05 [2009-12-31]. （原始内容存档于2015-11-03）.
- ^ Prosopis L.. TROPICOS. Missouri Botanical Garden. [2009-12-31]. （原始内容存档于2020-09-29）.
- ^ 中国种子植物科属词典. 中国数字植物标本馆. （原始内容存档于2012-04-11）.
- ^ Prosopis Fabricius, 1804. GBIF. [2023-01-13]. （原始内容存档于2023-01-31）.
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