For faster navigation, this Iframe is preloading the Wikiwand page for 龍舌蘭酒效應.

龍舌蘭酒效應

龍舌蘭酒效應,又稱特基拉酒效應(Tequila Effect)原意指1994年墨西哥所爆發的金融危機

簡介

[编辑]

1990年代開始,金融市場邁向全球化趨勢之下,當某一地區或國家產生嚴重金融震盪甚至是危機時,會對臨近地區而至於全球造成影響,媒體為增加報導吸引力,於是會從此地區或國家取一代表物名並直接冠於其上。

而當1994年墨西哥爆發嚴重的金融危機時,媒體便用當地著名的代表物-龍舌蘭酒中最著名的特基拉酒(Tequila)-冠上名號,從此金融學家與媒體便普遍的將此次金融危機稱作「特基拉酒效應」(Tequila Effect),中文中又稱作「龍舌蘭酒效應」。

原因

[编辑]

造成此次墨西哥金融危機的原因:

  1. 濫用短期外資彌補常列項目的赤字
  2. 國內實施金融自由化的過程中沒有對金融部門加強監控
  3. 政局發生動蕩[1],使外資失去信心

延伸

[编辑]

此后,一般金融界將「龍舌蘭酒效應」指為金融債券不穩甚至大量倒債造成開發中國家整體市場的大波動。

註解

[编辑]
  1. ^ 總統卡洛斯·薩利納斯因涉嫌詐騙與貪污離職

參考

[编辑]
  1. Robert E. Rubin《不確定的世界》(In An Uncertain World)[M],王柏鴻譯。台北:時報文化出版,2004年,ISBN 9789571342252
{{bottomLinkPreText}} {{bottomLinkText}}
龍舌蘭酒效應
Listen to this article

This browser is not supported by Wikiwand :(
Wikiwand requires a browser with modern capabilities in order to provide you with the best reading experience.
Please download and use one of the following browsers:

This article was just edited, click to reload
This article has been deleted on Wikipedia (Why?)

Back to homepage

Please click Add in the dialog above
Please click Allow in the top-left corner,
then click Install Now in the dialog
Please click Open in the download dialog,
then click Install
Please click the "Downloads" icon in the Safari toolbar, open the first download in the list,
then click Install
{{::$root.activation.text}}

Install Wikiwand

Install on Chrome Install on Firefox
Don't forget to rate us

Tell your friends about Wikiwand!

Gmail Facebook Twitter Link

Enjoying Wikiwand?

Tell your friends and spread the love:
Share on Gmail Share on Facebook Share on Twitter Share on Buffer

Our magic isn't perfect

You can help our automatic cover photo selection by reporting an unsuitable photo.

This photo is visually disturbing This photo is not a good choice

Thank you for helping!


Your input will affect cover photo selection, along with input from other users.

X

Get ready for Wikiwand 2.0 🎉! the new version arrives on September 1st! Don't want to wait?