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龍導尾

23°6′12.08″N 113°15′12.04″E / 23.1033556°N 113.2533444°E / 23.1033556; 113.2533444 龍導尾粵拼lung4 tou5 mei5),曾經是廣州河南海幢寺南面的一個鄉,現位於海珠区[1],面積廣大,人口密集,街巷眾多,有一百多個文物古蹟,電影《絕響》曾在此拍攝[2]

鄉界

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  • 北:興隆里、康公廟、龍船崗
  • 東:黃家祠、郊壇頂
  • 南:昌盛里
  • 西:龍導通津

歷史

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五代十國時期,南漢皇帝劉龑河南設立「南郊壇」,用以祭拜天地。坛前修起一条仿长安含元殿前的皇帝专用通道,名为龙尾道[1][3]

元朝時,宋朝狀元張鎮孫後人搬來此地居住。

清朝時,地屬番禺縣茭塘司。後來,有人將「道」字寫錯成「導」,後人將錯就錯,於是就叫「龍尾導」,或者叫「龍導尾」。

民國初年,龍導尾地區出現水災,衝毀好多房屋。而南市大街、西市大街一帶又發生火災,許多商舖着火[4]

中華人民共和國成立後,與龍田鄉粵语龍田村合併成立二龍街道。文革期間,住在龍導尾的趙克祈、蔡昌等大戶被抄家。

古蹟

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龍導尾目前有百餘個古蹟,包括、庵、祠堂以及民國時期建築。

  • 醫靈廟
  • 將軍廟
  • 康公廟
  • 張王廟
  • 寧隱庵
  • 祇慧庵
  • 覺苑庵
祠堂
  • 鄧氏宗祠
  • 德坡郭公祠
  • 月莊蘇公祠
  • 逸臺陳公祠
  • 黃家祠
  • 羅家廳
民國建築
  • 棉苑
  • 康廬
  • 顧廬
  • 遯廬
  • 趣園
  • 煜園
  • 馨園
  • 潁川街鑽石屋
古井
  • 狀元井
  • 南市古井

參考鏈接

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  1. ^ 1.0 1.1 老街的年味儿 探访广州最具历史范老街——龙导尾丨回乡记系列2. (原始内容存档于2020-02-24). 
  2. ^ 龍導尾:比西關還西關. 南方都市報. 2013-05-29 (中文(简体)). 
  3. ^ 南漢高祖劉龑迷信天龍 廣州帶「龍」街道達五十多條. 中國網. 2010-09-01 [2020-02-24]. (原始内容存档于2020-02-24) (中文(简体)). 
  4. ^ 海珠區志. 廣州市海珠區地方誌編纂委員會. 1999 (中文(简体)). 
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龍導尾
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