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魯米利亞突厥語

保加利亚加告兹语 (Balkan Gagauz)
魯米利亞突厥語 (Rumelian Turkish)
母语国家和地区土耳其希腊保加利亚马其顿塞尔维亚科索沃
区域巴尔干半岛
母语使用人数
46.4万 (2019)[1]
語系
突厥语系
文字拉丁字母[來源請求]西里尔字母[來源請求]
語言代碼
ISO 639-3bgx
Glottologbalk1254[2]
ELPBalkan Gagauz Turkish

巴尔干加告兹语巴尔干突厥语鲁米利亚突厥语土耳其語Rumeli Türkçesi)是一种突厥语系语言,分布在东色雷斯保加利亚杜格沃卢多戈里耶地区、科索沃普里兹伦地区、马其顿库马诺沃比托拉地区。[3]有Gajal、Gerlovo土耳其语、卡拉曼里语奇兹尔巴什、Surguch、Tozluk Turk、尤鲁克(Konyar, Yoruk)、普里兹伦土耳其语、马其顿加告兹语等方言。[來源請求] 鲁米利亚突厥语同加告兹语[3]土耳其语的互通度很可观,但由于有巴尔干半岛上其他语言的影响,一般分类为独立的语言。

鲁米利亚突厥语由2019年奥斯卡奖提名电影《蜂蜜之地》获得了国际知名度,主角是土耳其裔马其顿人,在片中主要说当地方言。

人口

[编辑]

2019年,土耳其约有46万名鲁米利亚突厥语使用者[1],2018年在马其顿约有4千人。[4]

参考文献

[编辑]
  1. ^ 1.0 1.1 保加利亚加告兹语 (Balkan Gagauz)于《民族语》的链接(第24版,2021年)
  2. ^ Hammarström, Harald; Forkel, Robert; Haspelmath, Martin; Bank, Sebastian (编). Rumelian Turkish. Glottolog 2.7. Jena: Max Planck Institute for the Science of Human History. 2016. 
  3. ^ 3.0 3.1 Ethnologue entry for Balkan Gagauz Turkish
  4. ^ Macédoine (République de). www.axl.cefan.ulaval.ca. [2021-10-07]. 
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魯米利亞突厥語
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