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高克恭

高克恭
雲橫秀嶺圖,國立故宮博物院

高克恭(1248年—1310年9月27日),彦敬房山,中国元代画家。色目人

生平

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祖籍西域(今新疆),占籍大同(今属山西)。其父高亨,嘉甫,移居燕京(今北京),“时皆知名士”。克恭自幼聪慧好学,博览经史,早年任工部令史,至元二十四年,官至监察御史;至元二十八年出任江浙省左右司郎中大德元年 (1297年),迁山西河北道廉访副使,二年擔任江南行台治书侍御史,任上“兴学校,选真才”,大德三年为工部侍郎。六年任吏部侍郎。歷官刑部主事刑部侍郎大名路总管太中大夫。累官至刑部尚书,深得百姓爱戴。至大三年九月初四日(1310年9月27日),病逝於燕京之南。

工山水畫,亦擅墨竹,山水师法米芾父子、巨然李成等人,被虞集誉为“国朝名笔第一”。有《春山晴霭图》、《春云晓霭图》、《墨竹坡石图》等传世。赵孟頫在《墨竹坡石图》中题诗曰:“高侯落笔有生意,玉立两竿烟雨中。天下几人能解此,萧萧寒碧起秋风。”著有《房山集》、《高文简公集》。

延伸阅读

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维基文库中的相关文本:新元史/卷188》,出自柯劭忞新元史
维基共享资源阅览影像

參考書目

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高克恭
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