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馬祖戰地文化

馬祖戰地文化是指自1968年起,馬祖地區國軍基於攻防一體之戰略指導與作戰任務需要,開鑿坑道藉以保持戰力,坑道密度為世界之冠,形成特殊的戰地景觀。為中華民國文化部遴選之臺灣世界遺產潛力點之一。

1968年起,馬祖地區國軍基於攻防一體之戰略指導與作戰任務需要,在南竿、北竿、西莒及東引,以人工一刀一斧、日夜不停趕工方式,在堅硬的花崗岩中開鑿出「北海坑道」、「安東坑道」、「午沙坑道」這些供登陸小艇使用之坑道碼頭,藉以保持戰力,坑道密度為世界之冠,形成特殊的戰地景觀。[1]馬祖島上充滿「反攻大陸」、「枕戈待旦」等標語,以及各式各樣的地下石室、坑道、射口、砲臺、廚房、廁所等防禦工事軍事據點。[2]

馬祖獨特的戰地文化,兼具從「負面世界遺產」(對抗、戰爭、悲劇)走向「正面世界遺產」普世價值(和解、和平)的教育示範與啟示作用,代表人類追求和平共存的普世價值。[3]

參考資料

[编辑]
  1. ^ 金、馬戰地文化具教育啟示作用. [2023-06-01]. (原始内容存档于2023-06-01). 页面存档备份,存于互联网档案馆
  2. ^ 文化部文化資產局「臺灣世界遺產潛力點」:. [2023-05-18]. (原始内容存档于2022-10-13). 页面存档备份,存于互联网档案馆
  3. ^ 馬祖戰地文化. 文化產局資臺灣世界遺產潛力點. 文化部文化資產局. [2023-06-01]. (原始内容存档于2022-08-08). 页面存档备份,存于互联网档案馆
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馬祖戰地文化
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