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靖州大捷

靖州大捷南明军队在抵抗清朝军队中取得的一场战斗胜利。

经过

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永历五年(1651年)四月,秦王孙可望派冯双礼率领南明军队从贵州攻入湖南。明军攻克沅州后,移兵进攻辰州(府治在沅陵)。清续顺公沈永忠死守辰州,战事一度胶着。永历六年(1652年)四月,李定国率领所属部队进入湖南,与冯双礼部会合,并在五月中旬进攻靖州。沈永忠派总兵张国柱带兵八千名前往救援,但清军在靖州陷入明军重重包围。双方交战,清军大败,几乎全军覆没。明军趁胜攻克靖州、武冈州,取得了靖州大捷的胜利。

影响

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靖州大捷之后,沈永忠难以招架,他向在广西桂林定南王孔有德求援未果,被迫于六月初二率清军狼狈退至长沙。但清军在长沙仍然站不住脚,不得已在八月初六又放弃长沙逃到岳州。此时南明朝廷在湖南的抗清局势大为好转,除岳州、常德尚在清军控制下,只剩下徐勇一镇据守辰州负隅顽抗。在靖州大捷的影响之下,南明军队收复了湖南大部分州县。

相关条目

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参考

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靖州大捷
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