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雷斯特·革末.
雷斯特·革末(英語:Lester Germer ,1896年10月10日—1971年10月3日),是一位美國物理學家。他與柯林頓·戴維森,在戴維森-革末實驗裏,共同合作證明了物質的波粒二象性。這實驗更證實了量子力學的正確性,使得那時剛創立的量子力學,獲得了物理學家的廣泛接受。後來,因為這重大的貢獻,戴維森和喬治·湯姆森一起榮獲 1937 年諾貝爾物理學獎。戴維森-革末實驗也為電子顯微鏡的發展奠定了基礎。革末在熱離子學 (thermionics) 、金屬沖蝕 (metal erosion) 、接觸力學等等學術領域,都有很大的貢獻。
在第一次世界大戰時期,革末曾經是一位戰鬥機駕駛員。戰後,他任職於紐澤西州的貝爾實驗室。
1945年, 49 歲革末開始了攀岩的副業生涯。在美國東北部很多地方,都有他的足跡。他特別喜歡在紐約州的 Shawangunk Ridge 攀岩。那時候,阿帕拉契登山俱樂部是那裏主要管理攀岩運動的組織。革末從來沒有參加阿帕拉契登山俱樂部的活動。不僅這樣,他還與俱樂部的安全委員會主席 Hans Claus 發生劇烈的衝突。有一陣子,革末的攀登證照居然被撤銷,理由是「過度友善,過度熱心」。大家都知道,革末樂意善捐,廣交朋友,綽號為「一人攀岩班」。
於 1971 年,在他的 75 歲生日的前一星期,當他又在先鋒攀登 Shawangunk Ridge (眉毛點,5.6 等級)的時候,不幸因心肌梗死而往生。直到那時刻,革末擁有二十六年完美的安全紀錄;他從來沒有過一次先鋒跌落 (leader fall) 的紀錄。
- Schwartz, Susan (2005) Into The Unknown: The Remarkable Life of Hans Kraus
- Waterman, Laura and Guy (1993) Yankee Rock and Ice
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