For faster navigation, this Iframe is preloading the Wikiwand page for 集煙板.

集煙板

德意志国铁路01型蒸汽机车上面有Wagner型集煙板,在火車頭兩側豎起的大型垂直板
德意志国铁路45型蒸汽机车上面有較小型的Witte型集煙板

集煙板(英語:Smoke deflectors)為蒸汽火車頭特有的導流裝置,蒸汽火車頭的燃料是,行進間煤煙會從火車頭烟囱排出,是裝在火車頭烟囱兩邊的導風裝置,主要功能為行進時盡量把煤煙往上吹,避免吹進車廂。

簡介

[编辑]

集煙板在較晚期的蒸汽火車頭中比較常見,因為鍋爐的背壓下降及烟箱英语smokebox設計的改善讓效率提高,但煙囪英语chimney (locomotive)讓煤煙上飄的效果就變差了,因此需要集煙板的輔助[1]。有些火車頭的配置方式比較特別,因此即使沒有集煙板,仍會有類似的效果,例如LNER A4 class英语LNER A4 classSR Merchant Navy Class英语SR Merchant Navy Class

型式

[编辑]

集煙板有許多不同的型式,不過大部份都是從一次世界大戰後的德國國家鐵路公司設計的二種主要型式衍生而來,一種是較早也較大型的Wagner型集煙板,另一種是較晚期,也較小的Witte型集煙板[2][3]

參考資料

[编辑]
  1. ^ S class steam locomotives. [2007-03-31]. (原始内容存档于2007-02-08). 
  2. ^ Monday Train Blogging: Design Dictators. European Tribune - Community, Politics & Progress. [2007-03-31]. (原始内容存档于2019-02-16). 
  3. ^ Doch was ist eine Baureihe?. [2007-03-31]. (原始内容存档于2007-09-28). 
{{bottomLinkPreText}} {{bottomLinkText}}
集煙板
Listen to this article

This browser is not supported by Wikiwand :(
Wikiwand requires a browser with modern capabilities in order to provide you with the best reading experience.
Please download and use one of the following browsers:

This article was just edited, click to reload
This article has been deleted on Wikipedia (Why?)

Back to homepage

Please click Add in the dialog above
Please click Allow in the top-left corner,
then click Install Now in the dialog
Please click Open in the download dialog,
then click Install
Please click the "Downloads" icon in the Safari toolbar, open the first download in the list,
then click Install
{{::$root.activation.text}}

Install Wikiwand

Install on Chrome Install on Firefox
Don't forget to rate us

Tell your friends about Wikiwand!

Gmail Facebook Twitter Link

Enjoying Wikiwand?

Tell your friends and spread the love:
Share on Gmail Share on Facebook Share on Twitter Share on Buffer

Our magic isn't perfect

You can help our automatic cover photo selection by reporting an unsuitable photo.

This photo is visually disturbing This photo is not a good choice

Thank you for helping!


Your input will affect cover photo selection, along with input from other users.

X

Get ready for Wikiwand 2.0 🎉! the new version arrives on September 1st! Don't want to wait?