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陳起

陈起(?—?),字宗之,又字宗子彦才芸居临安钱塘(今浙江杭州)人,南宋刻书家、藏书家。

宋宁宗时乡试第一,时称陈解元。後來在临安棚北大街睦亲坊开书肆,自稱陳宅書籍鋪。赵师秀称其為“卖书陈秀才”,与刘克庄叶绍翁劉過姜夔戴復古方岳、顏羽等交好甚密,刘克庄《赠陈起》诗有“炼句岂非林处士,鬻书莫是穆参军”之句。陈起替落魄江湖的诗人出资刻集,刊有《江湖集》,錄有百餘人詩集。言官李知孝梁成大等发现其中多有谤讪史弥远﹐因起大狱,陳起被黜流放﹐《江湖集》也被毀板。[1]宝庆二年刘克庄以《落梅》诗中有“东风谬掌花权柄,却忌孤高不主张”之句,被罢官。敖陶孫亦被貶逐出京。[2]史彌遠病死,鄭清之上台,陳起得以返臨安。今存《芸居乙稿》一卷。

注釋

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  1. ^ 周密《齐东野语》:“宝庆间,李知孝为言官,与曾极景建有隙,每欲寻衅以扳之。适极有春诗云:“九十日春晴日少,一千年事乱时多。’刊之《江湖集》中;因复改刘子翚《汴京纪事》一联云:“秋雨梧桐皇子宅,春风杨柳相公桥。’以为指巴陵及史丞相,及刘潜夫《黄巢战场诗》曰:“未必朱三能跋扈,只缘郑五欠经纶。’遂皆指为谤讪。同时被累者,如敖陶孙、周文璞、赵师秀,及刊诗陈起,皆不免焉。”
  2. ^ 《後村先生大全集》卷一四八《臞庵敖先生墓誌銘》

参见

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參考書目

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  • 张宏生:《〈江湖集〉编者陈起交游考》(《文献》1989年第4期)
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陳起
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