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陳禮 (崇禎特用).
陳禮(16世紀—17世紀),廣東高州府電白縣人[1],明朝、南明政治人物。
陳禮年少失去父親,侍奉母親孝順,母親有病時總不離開床邊,母親去世後傷心過度幾乎死去;崇禎三年(1630年)中舉人,十三年(1640年)成特用出身[2],獲授刑部主事。當時四川失守,官員入獄者經常連坐而死,他按情理執法,多所寬恕,陞任郎中,有某七省總督被陷害入獄,滿朝官員不敢張聲,只有他敢自行判斷案情,又婉拒對方回謝。之後他外任彰德知府,整頓當地弊政令吏畏民懷,不久流寇入侵,他親自指揮防禦,獲加秩副使,其後辭官回鄉,不入城市十多年,曾賦詩表露志向,有「因人求僻地,教子莫拋書」的句子,死後入祀鄉賢祠[1][3]。
- ^ 1.0 1.1 道光《電白縣志·卷十八·列傳》:陳禮,電白人,少失怙,家貧好學,事母至孝,有疾不違牀側,及沒泣血幾死。領崇正庚午鄉薦,庚辰際曠典特用,初授刑部主事,時四川失守,官繫獄者咸坐以死,禮執法原情,多所宥釋;陞郎中,有七省總督為遭逆逮獄,舉朝結舌,禮獨斷之,後據城旦,復卻謝金不受。及出守河南漳德【彰德】府 舊志誤作漳州 ,釐剔弊蠹,吏畏民懷,未幾寇犯城,躬擐甲胄,運籌全境,加秩副使,後解組歸,不履城市十餘年,嘗賦詩見志,有「因人求僻地,教子莫拋書」之句,卒祀鄉賢。 乾隆志鄉賢傳
- ^ 道光《電白縣志·卷三·選舉》:明特用 陳禮 崇正庚午舉人,庚辰特用,授刑部主事,厯彰德府知府,加按察副使銜
- ^ 錢海岳《南明史·卷八十八·列傳第六十四》:同(蕭奕輔)時兩廣遺臣:……電白則陳禮,崇禎十三年特用,授刑部主事。時四川失守,官繫者咸坐死。禮執法原情,多所宥。自郎中出為彰德知府,寇至,躬擐甲胄,運籌全境,一境以安。加副使歸。不入城市十餘年卒。
- 道光《電白縣志》·卷三·選舉
- 光緒《高州府志》·卷三十七·人物十
- 錢海岳《南明史》·卷八十八·列傳第六十四
官衔
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前任: 萬里
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明朝彰德府知府 崇禎年間-弘光年間
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繼任: 陳聯璧 清朝知府
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崇禎十三年(1640年)庚辰科賜特用出身 |
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| 賜特用出身 共263名 | |
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