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陳留縣

陳留縣,舊縣名。秦朝置,治所在今河南省開封市祥符区陳留鎮,屬碭郡

名稱來由

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公羊傳·桓公十一年》:「古者鄭國處於留,後鄭伯取鄶而遷鄭焉,而野留」。《漢書·地理志》陳留郡陳留,《注》:「孟康曰:『留,鄭邑也,後為陳所並,故曰陳留』臣瓚曰:『宋有留,彭城留是也,留屬陳,故曰陳留也』」。《史記·酈生陸賈列傳》:「酈生沛公曰:『夫陳留,天下之衝,四通五達之郊也,今其城又多積粟。』」。

歷史

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漢朝陳留郡治。三國魏為陳留國治。西晉末廢。開皇六年(586年)復置,屬宋州大業初屬梁郡唐代汴州五代開封府北宋時又曾為京畿路轉運司治。元代汴梁路仍屬開封府。1957年併入開封縣

名人

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參考資料

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  1. 戴均良等. 《中國古今地名大詞典》. 上海: 上海辭書出版社. 2005 (中文(简体)). 
  2. 史為樂. 《中國地名語源詞典》. 上海: 上海辭書出版社. 1995 (中文(简体)). 
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陳留縣
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