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陳源兗

陳源兗(?—1853年),字岱雲,湖南茶陵縣人。清朝政治人物。

生平

道光十八年(1838年)戊戌科進士。選翰林院庶吉士散館編修[1]不久,授江西吉安府知府,調廣信府,因母喪丁憂去職。守喪結束後,補安徽池州府知府。

咸豐三年(1853年),太平軍桐城直撲廬州,巡撫江忠源檄徵陳源兗前往協防。太平軍以雲梯登城,陳源兗鎮守大東門,數次打退敵軍。太平軍又挖掘隧道,埋設地雷,均被官軍化解。兩軍僵持多日,城內缺糧,兵馬困乏。十二月,太平軍從水西門隧道攻入城內,陳源兗自東城飛馳援救,到達西門後,江忠源已戰死。陳源兗於是前往文廟自縊殉國。《清史稿》有傳。[2]


根據南京博物院出版的《曾昭燏年譜》,曾昭燏的母親陳光璐(1878-1939),字季瑛,為茶陵陳岱云孫女、陳池生次女,幼讀經史,並擅書畫琴棋,略通醫術,思想開明。故陳源兗的外孫計有曾昭燏曾昭掄曾紹杰等。


延伸阅读

[在维基数据]

维基文库中的相关文本:清史稿·卷490》,出自趙爾巽清史稿

參考資料

  1. ^ 《詞林輯略·卷六》:陳源兗,字岱雲,湖南茶陵人。散館授編修。官至安徽池州府知府。
  2. ^ 《清史稿·卷四百九十》:陈源兗,字岱云,湖南茶陵州人。道光十八年进士,改翰林,授编修,旋授江西吉安府。先是源兗妻易氏以源兗遘疾几殆,籥天原以身代,刲臂和药饮源兗,源兗以愈,易氏旋病卒。同乡公举孝妇,请旌於朝。源兗適召对,宣宗垂询及之,遂有是命。以回避原籍调广信,母故,去任。服阕,简放安徽遗缺知府,补池州。
    咸丰三年,粤匪自桐城窜扑庐州,巡抚江忠源檄源兗赴庐协守,贼架云梯薄城而登,源兗守大东门,屡卻之。贼复穴威武门为隧道,伏地雷,官军迎掘之。寻水西门地雷发,轰塌城垣数丈,急抢筑,城卒完。时陕甘总督舒兴阿奉命统兵万五千人来援,屡战不利,贼连日攻益急,城中饷乏兵疲。十二月,贼复穴水西门隧道攻入,源兗自东城驰救,至则江忠源已战殁,遂赴文庙自经死。先尝与所亲谒文庙,徘徊庭树,谓“事亟吾且死此,以无负先师杀身成仁”之训,盖死志素定云。
  • 趙爾巽等,《清史稿》,中華書局點校本。
  • 朱汝珍,《詞林輯略》, 清代傳記叢刊, 學林類(18), 明文書局發行。



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陳源兗
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