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阿爾卑斯山脈 (月球)

阿尔卑斯山脉
阿尔卑斯山脉
阿尔卑斯山脉
雨海边的阿尔卑斯山脉
最高点
列表月球山脉
坐标46°24′N 0°48′W / 46.4°N 0.8°W / 46.4; -0.8
地理
位置月球

阿爾卑斯山脈月球正面北部的一座山脈,位于西北柏拉图坑和东南的卡西尼环形山之间,它的另一侧与冷海接壤。阿尔卑斯山脉长约450公里,最高峰达4.3-4.7公里,较邻近月海的月面高度高出1.72公里。山脉中间穿插着一条阿尔卑斯谷- 一种起源尚不清楚的地表特征。它的名稱來自歐洲阿爾卑斯山

位于月球雨海东北部的阿尔卑斯山脉
雨海特徵的詳圖。阿尔卑斯山脉的位置以"D"標示。
绿色轨迹线显示阿尔卑斯山脉从右到左的高度
月球上的阿尔卑斯山脉。左下为雨海、右上部是冷海,左上角是柏拉图环形山;右侧中央是阿尔卑斯月谷

该山脈构成了月球雨海的東北邊界。山脈的西邊是平坦且幾乎毫無特徵的月海,向東方則是有著較高反照率,崎嶇不平的大陸地區。這個區域開始於西北方"阿加西斯岬"(Promontorium Agassiz)的卡西尼环形山然後向西北延伸約50公里,並接續到東部邊緣有著幽暗底部與斷斷續續環壁的柏拉圖坑;在最後這一段可以找到被稱為柏拉圖裂隙的月溪系統。

山脉西北三分之一处被阿爾卑斯月谷断開,寬阔的裂谷從阿爾卑斯山脈的狭窄裂口向東北延伸,直抵冷海邊緣;形成總長約180公里,最寬約20公里,中间狹窄的裂縫。

山脉東南约三分之一处是勃朗峰,峰高達到3.6公里,相比之下,该區域的山脉高度都在1.8至2.4公里之間。在勃朗峰和阿加西斯岬之間是"德维尔岬"(Promontorium Deville);阿加西斯岬的西南方是獨立的皮通山,山峰的高度達到2.3公里。

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阿爾卑斯山脈 (月球)
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