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阿尔马河战役

阿尔马河战役
克里米亞战争的一部分

阿尔马河战役
日期1854年9月20日
地点
结果 盟军胜利
参战方
法國 法兰西帝国
英国 英国
土耳其 奥斯曼帝国
俄罗斯 俄罗斯帝国
指挥官与领导者
圣-阿尔诺
拉格伦勋爵
俄罗斯 缅希科夫
兵力
法兰西帝国:
28,000名步兵
72名炮兵
英国:
26,000名步兵
1,000名骑兵
60名炮兵
奥斯曼帝国:
6,000名步兵
总兵力:
60,000名步兵
1,000名骑兵
132名炮兵[1]
33,000名步兵
3,400名骑兵
120名炮兵
伤亡与损失
4,103人[2] 5,709人

阿尔马河战役克里米亞战争期间,发生在克里米亞半岛阿尔马河的一次战役。1854年9月14日,由法国、英国、奥斯曼土耳其组成的盟军在克里米亞半岛登陆。9月19日,盟军进抵阿尔马河。由缅希科夫指挥的俄军退守阿尔马河南岸。次日,拉格伦勋爵在左翼指挥英军,圣-阿尔诺在右翼指挥法军共同对俄军发起攻击。俄军在英法联军猛烈打击下损失惨重,被迫退往塞瓦斯托波尔。阿尔马河战役使法英土盟军在克里木半岛站稳了脚跟,并奠定了克里米亞战争的局势[3]

参考资料

  1. ^ William Howard Russell, The British Expedition to the Crimea, Routledge & co. 1858. p. 154 "The English army present at the Alma, in round numbers as stated in the official returns, consisted of 27,000 men; the French, of 25,000; the Turks, of 6,000 men."
  2. ^ Norman (1911).
  3. ^ 战史今日. 长城军事. 2010-09-20 [2011-01-15]. (原始内容存档于2010-09-26) (中文(中国大陆)). 
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阿尔马河战役
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