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闱姓

闱姓,是清末由廣東開始流行的一種彩票,當科舉考試之際,亦由眾人自行集資,押猜當年考中的士子,中者可獲大利[1]。最流行於廣州與澳門。在澳門,闈姓最早出現在葡文官方文件中,稱為“Loteria Chamada Vae Seng”(名為「闈姓」的樂透)。

爭議

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道光三年(1823年)广东人陈辉祖从科举乡试会试的进考者名单中,列出许多可能中举人進士者的姓名,作为“彩底”,分别书写在几千个纸卷中,故意混杂大量“白票”,也就是只印假名字或者干脆不印名字的彩票,经密印后一起出售给广大彩民,许多人都得“白票”。這年科考结果出来,中奖人太少,引得民怨沸腾,眾人認為遭到詐騙,白費銀錢。同年重阳节,陈辉祖返乡祭祖,途中被未得獎的彩迷乱刀砍死[2]

被禁

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光緒廿一年(1895年)兩廣總督譚鐘麟禁賭。當時曾參與賭局的光緒十二年進士劉學詢曾一度被參奏朝廷,差點丟了功名,據說劉學詢後來花了大筆賄款疏通層峰,才安全過關。

參考

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  1. ^ 清稗類鈔 賭博類. [2011-03-31]. (原始内容存档于2020-06-02). 
  2. ^ 中国最早的彩票 互联网档案馆存檔,存档日期2009-11-23.
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闱姓
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