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铁鹞子

铁鹞子,是西夏时期西夏皇帝元昊创建的一支骑兵队伍,类别属重甲骑兵。骑士与马装甲连为一体,均装备用冷锻工艺制作的厚装甲,全重可达40公斤,全速冲锋时冲击力量极强,用于冲破步兵方阵。骑士即使被射杀只要还活着骑士就不会掉落马下,这些死亡骑士武器固定在装甲上,随着马的跑动依然会对敌人造成伤害[1][2]

铁鹞子与当时辽国的铁林军、金国铁浮屠并列为当时三大骑兵军团。

參考資料

[编辑]
  1. ^ 《遼史·西夏外紀》「衣重甲,乘善馬,以鐵騎為前鋒,用鉤索絞聯,雖死馬上不落。」
  2. ^ 《宋史·兵志》「有平夏騎兵,謂之『鐵鷂子』者,百里而走,千里而期,最能倏往忽來,若電擊雲飛。每於平原馳騁之處遇敵,則多用鐵鷂子以為沖冒奔突之兵。」
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铁鹞子
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