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釋空塵

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釋空塵(?—?),法號雲閑吳縣人,廣陵琴派古琴家,師承牧村和尚,編著有《枯木禅琴谱》。

空塵和尚先後師从牧村和尚、赵逸峰、丁绥安,后遊學琴藝,曾至拜訪琴家。

其主张的《琴声十六则》:“轻松脆活、高法清虚、幽奇古淡、中和疾徐”,对当今广陵琴派“刚中有柔、柔中有刚、缓中有急、急中有缓”的琴曲处理方法产生了很大影响。他以琴喻禅,並以佛教梵音创作古琴曲,如《那罗法曲》是他于1888年秋在北京稽檀寺听喇嘛歌唱梵呗以后所作的。

他以古琴傳教,琴藝只傳出家弟子,有肇慈、印恒、起海、朱渚、如恒、钱鎬龄、钱发荣、朱兆蓉、邵鼎等。清末古琴家黄勉之曾暂入空门拜空尘和尚为师,並稱自己學得「廣陵正宗」。[1][2][3]

《枯木禅琴谱》

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1893年刊行,共8卷32首琴曲,其中25首为广陵琴派传统琴曲,7首大部分是空尘和尚创作的新曲,如《那罗法曲》、《怀古曲》、《枯木吟》、《獨鶴與飛》等。

參考來源

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  1. ^ 中國藝術研究院音樂研究所; 北京古琴研究會 (编). 《琴曲集成(第三十冊)》. 《琴學叢書.黃勉之傳》 (北京: 中華書局). 2010: 377–379. ISBN 9787101073836. 
  2. ^ 〈黄勉之兴办“金陵琴社”〉. 《南京藝術學院學報》. 1990, (3): 51 [2021-09-18]. (原始内容存档于2021-09-15). 
  3. ^ 吳叶. 〈巨擘遗规 ——黄勉之古琴演奏特点初探〉. 《中國音樂學》. 2014, (4): 115–116 [2021-09-18]. (原始内容存档于2021-11-25). 
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釋空塵
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