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鄭襄公

鄭襄公
前604年—前587年
政权 鄭国
君主 鄭襄公
历时 18年
鄭襄公在位年在春秋时代的位置
连环画《荀林父丧师》中的郑襄公画像

鄭襄公(?—前587年),姓,名,為春秋諸侯國鄭國君主之一,是鄭國第十三任君主。他是鄭穆公之子,在位18年。

据《左传.宣公十二年》,前597年,楚庄王包围郑国,三个月后,攻克了郑国。楚军从皇门进入,到达京城的大路上。郑襄公打赤膊,牵着羊,迎接楚庄王,说:“我不能順應天命,不能事奉君王,使君王带着怒气来到敝邑,这是我的罪过,岂敢不唯命是听?要把我俘虏到江南,流放到海边,也听君王吩咐;要灭亡郑国,把郑地赐给诸侯,让郑国人作为奴隶,也听君王吩咐。如果承君王顾念从前的友好,看在周厉王周宣王郑桓公郑武公的福分上,而不灭绝我国,让我国重新事奉君王,等同于楚国的诸县,这是君王的恩惠,也是我的心願,但我却不敢想,恭敬地坦白我的真心话,请君王考虑。”左右大臣对楚庄王说:“不能允许,得到了国土,没有放過的。”楚庄王回答:“鄭國的国君能够屈居他人之下,必然能够取信和使用他的百姓,恐怕还是很有指望的罷!”楚军退兵三十里,允许郑国讲和。

參考文獻

[编辑]
  • 陸峻嶺、林幹合編,《中國歷代各族紀年表》,1982年,臺北,木鐸出版社
前任:
鄭靈公
春秋鄭國君主
前604年—前587年
繼任:
鄭悼公
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鄭襄公
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