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逊嫔.
逊嫔(生卒年不詳),沈佳氏,亦作沈氏,正黄旗包衣旗鼓佐领下人。武備院卿、熱河總管加總管內務府大臣銜永和之女。乾隆时为仁宗潜邸格格,後追封為嬪。
沈佳氏家族入旗後的始祖為瀋陽漢人沈奪,遜嬪為沈奪的八世孫女。沈家一直擔任內務府的中級官僚,算是內務府的中級官僚世家。乾隆四十七年,沈佳氏被指給嘉親王為格格[1]。
乾隆五十一年(1786年)十一月十一日巳時,生仁宗皇五女。乾隆五十二年已去世。乾隆六十年(1795)五月初七日,時年八歲的皇五女夭折(嘉慶二十三年(1818)三月,追封皇五女為慧安和硕公主[2])。
嘉庆二年四月二十二日,嘉庆帝谕内阁,追封潜邸侧福晋完颜氏为恕妃、格格关氏为简嫔、格格沈氏为逊嫔,嘉慶帝在《孝淑皇后百日之期親臨殯所酹酒志哀》提到追封她們為妃嬪是因為孝淑皇后已經去世[3]。遜嬪的侄子正黄旗通源佐领下笔帖式福安聯同恕妃之兄慶保和簡嬪之弟愛保呈上謝恩摺[4]。嘉庆三年六月十八日,在东直门外的静安庄殡宫行恕妃、简嫔和逊嫔的追封礼。嘉庆八年十月十七日,遜嬪金棺奉安昌陵妃园寝[5]。
以下為乾隆初年《欽定八旗滿州氏族通譜》編修時,沈氏家族的入仕情況[6]:
- 始祖:沈奪,正黄旗包衣人,世居瀋陽地方,來歸年分無考。
- 祖父輩:常岱,現任郎中;雅爾岱,現任郎中兼佐領;查爾岱,現任三等侍衞;卓爾岱,現任員外郎兼佐領;奇成額,現任筆帖式。
- 父輩:永和,現任員外郎;永忠,現任員外郎兼佐領;永安,現任筆帖式。
年份
|
劇名
|
演員
|
剧中姓名
|
劇中稱謂
|
2005 |
我的野蠻奶奶 |
康華 |
沈佳氏 |
遜妃
|
- ^ 乾隆四十七年二月初八日熱河總管永和《奏因允准其女嫁給十五阿哥而謝恩折》,中國第一歷史檔案館藏,檔案號:03-0189-2914-022
- ^ 《愛新覺羅宗譜‧星源集慶》,頁79。
- ^ 《孝淑皇后百日之期親臨殯所酹酒志哀》:舊日嬪嬙霑爾澤,那能追憶寫余哀(余舊日側室福晉及官女子二人俱先後辭世,茲因皇后事出,皆追封為妃嬪,附殯別院待葬)
- ^ 《为追封恕妃、简嫔、逊嫔谢恩事呈文》(節錄) :具呈人镶红旗满洲保明佐领下监生庆宝、内务府镶黄旗祥瑞佐领下拜唐阿爱保、正黄旗通源佐领下笔帖式福安等呈,为感恩代奏,恭谢天恩事,四月二十二日蒙恩旨:将庆宝之妹追封恕妃;爱保之姐追封简嫔;福安之姑母追封逊嫔。
- ^ 《清實錄‧仁宗睿皇帝實錄》,卷16。
- ^ 欽定四庫全書《八旗滿洲氏族通譜》卷七十八
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