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趙普勝

趙普勝(?—1359年),無為州廬江縣(今安徽廬江)人。紅巾軍將領,善用雙刀,號稱“雙刀趙”,因功高為陳友諒所忌,被殺。

簡介

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至正十一年(1351年)徐壽輝蘄州起義,普勝會同俞廷玉父子(俞通海俞通源俞通淵三子)、廖永安兄弟(弟廖永忠),以巢湖為據,發展水師,有水軍千艘。至正十二年(1352年),趙普勝等配合天完軍攻占太平路諸路,繼而攻下安徽無為銅陵池州安慶等地,佔江西湖口彭澤一帶。至正十三年(1353年),元軍猛攻天完都城,普勝退守巢湖募兵兩萬餘眾。至正十五年(1355年),天完政权重振於漢陽,遂又奔徐寿辉。进驻枞阳,再取安庆。

友諒忌諱普勝戰功赫赫,又有謠言說普勝欲歸吳者。至正十九年(1359年)九月,陳友諒詐以會軍為期,將普勝邀至安慶,普勝不疑有他,如期赴約,友諒聞其至,且燒羊出迎,於雁水義登舟見友諒[1],友諒以圖謀不軌的名義殺趙普勝,挾徐壽輝,遷都江州(今江西九江),自立為漢王。

年號

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趙普勝的年號「正朔」見於李兆洛《紀元編》,他書不載。[2][3]

參考文獻

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  1. ^ 續資治通鑑·卷第二百一十五》
  2. ^ 李崇智《中國歷代年號考》,第201頁。
  3. ^ 李兆洛《紀元編》卷上:「趙普勝〈巢湖人〉,正朔〈至正初,見明人史纂〉。」

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趙普勝
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