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费尔德山国家公园

费尔德山国家公园
IUCN分类II(国家公园
费尔德山国家公园位置图
费尔德山国家公园位置图
费尔德山国家公园在澳大利亚的位置
最近城镇Maydena
坐标42°39′19″S 146°35′15″E / 42.65528°S 146.58750°E / -42.65528; 146.58750
面积162.65平方公里(62.80平方英里)[1]
建立1916
管理机构塔斯马尼亚州公园和野生动物管理局
网站费尔德山国家公园

费尔德山国家公园(英文:Mount Field National Park)是澳大利亚塔斯马尼亚州中部的一座国家公园,位于首府霍巴特西北方向64公里。景观多样化,从桉树温带雨林到高山沼泽,其最高点为海拔1,434米的费尔德山

历史

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费尔德山国家森林公园建立于1916年,与弗雷西内国家公园一起为塔斯马尼亚最老的国家公园。罗素瀑布( Russell Falls)周边区域自从1885年来开始被保护,为塔斯马尼亚最早的自然保护区。[2]最后的一只野生袋狼于1933年在该区域被捕获。[3]1946年之前保护区被称为“国家公园”,1947年开始更名为如今的名字。 [4]

地理

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更新世期间,费尔德山顶部覆盖着雪原,周边的山谷是冰川。[3]一条长大12公里的大冰川形成了宽大的河谷和山谷。众多的湖泊由冰川冲刷而成。[3]

动物

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该公园有很多本土的塔斯马尼亚动物,包括袋熊鸭嘴兽、东袋狸和袋獾

参考资料

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  1. ^ Mount Field National Park. The interactive Tour of Tasmania. [2009-09-24]. (原始内容存档于2021-04-12). 
  2. ^ Parks and Wildlife Service, Introduction. [2010-04-12]. (原始内容存档于2009-06-12). 
  3. ^ 3.0 3.1 3.2 Mt Field National Park: Landforms, Flora and Fauna. Parks and Wildlife Service Tasmania. [2010-04-12]. (原始内容存档于2011-06-09). 
  4. ^ Buckman, Greg. Tasmania's Wilderness Battles: A History. Allen & Unwin. 2008. ISBN 9781741754643. 

外部链接

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费尔德山国家公园
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