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裴行儼

裴行儼為《說唐演義全傳》等演義小說中腳色裴元慶的原型

裴行儼(6世纪?—619年),隋將裴仁基之子,驍勇善戰,每有征战,所向披靡,有“萬人敵”之稱。後随父投靠李密

生平

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唐朝武德元年(618年),王世充軍攻擊單雄信部,李密派遣程知節、裴行儼增援,行儼中流矢墜馬,為王世充所俘。王世充割據洛陽獨立,以侄女鄭國公主嫁行儼,待裴仁基、裴行儼父子甚厚,以裴行俨为左辅大将军,但又憚其威名,颇有猜忌。武德二年(619年),裴仁基、裴行儼父子聯合宇文儒童、宇文溫等,欲謀立越王楊侗,不料将军张童仁向王世充泄密,裴行俨遂與父俱为王世充杀害。

文艺作品

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《繡像瓦崗寨演義傳》,裴元慶

演义小说《说唐》、《兴唐传》等书中人物裴元庆的原型即裴行儼隋唐第三条好汉,也是隋唐八大锤中的银锤将。“这元庆虽只得十多岁,他用的两柄锤有五升斗大,重三百斤,从未相遇敌手”。其姐裴翠云嫁于程咬金。手使两把八棱梅花亮银锤,勇猛异常。随父山马关总兵裴仁基三打瓦岗山,被秦琼用计收服。四明山一战,十八路反王无数兵将,只有他能接李元霸三锤。在《说唐》中于伐五关之役误中隋虹霓关总兵新文礼之计,被烧死于庆坠山中。在《兴唐传》中则是死于薛世雄的飞刀之下。

动画片《隋唐英雄传》(2003年)中作为重要配角出场。

參考書目

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  • 《北史》卷三十八‧列傳第二十六
  • 《資治通鑑》卷187
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裴行儼
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