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裴宜理

裴宜理(英語:Elizabeth J. Perry,1948年9月9日),美國中國政治和歷史學者。

生平

裴宜理1948年出生于上海,父母是在上海聖約翰大學當教授的美國聖公會傳教士。1950年,她的父母到日本東京立教大學教書,她在校園中度過少女時期。[1][2]1966年,她回到美國纽约就讀威廉史密斯学院(現為霍巴特和威廉史密斯學院英语Hobart and William Smith Colleges),1969年畢業。[3]1971年,她在华盛顿大学獲得政治學硕士學位。1978年,她在安娜堡密歇根大學獲得政治學博士學位。[4][5]

她是美國哈佛大學政府系亨利罗索夫斯基講座教授、哈佛燕京學社社长。

她是美國文理科學院院士,曾獲得古根漢獎學金英语Guggenheim Fellowship,曾擔任亞洲研究學會主席。

裴宜理的研究主要集中在1845年後中國民眾抗議活動與基層政治行為。她的著作 Shanghai on Strike: The Politics of Chinese Labor[6](簡體字譯本《上海罢工:中國工人政治硏究》[7])榮獲1993年美國歷史學會費正清獎[8]

重要觀點

裴宜理主張,中共在中國大陸擊敗國民黨,除了意識型態、組織、社會結構的原因之外,還有一個常被忽視的原因:挑動群眾的情緒。情緒工作(emotion work)以抗議活動與政治文化為基礎,中共將它系統化,成為心理工作策略的一部份。[9][10]

對革命傳統的不斷動員是中國共產黨獨特的能力,也是其合法性的重要來源。在中國很容易將愛國主義和革命傳統結合,因為中國革命傳統本身就是愛國主義和民族主義。不少中國人可能對中國政府有諸多不滿,但中國民眾會認為中國的政治體制是本土的,而非舶來品。[11]

著作

英文著作

  • Rebels and Revolutionaries in North China, 1845-1945 (1980)
  • Chinese Perspectives on the Nien Rebellion (1981)
  • The Political Economy of Reform in Post-Mao China (1985)
  • Popular Protest and Political Culture in Modern China (1992)
  • Shanghai on Strike (1993)
  • Urban Spaces in Contemporary China: The Potential for Autonomy and Community in Chinese Cities (1995)
  • Putting Class in Its Place: Worker Identities in East Asia (1996)
  • Proletarian Power: Shanghai in the Cultural Revolution (1997)
  • Danwei: The Changing Chinese Workplace in Historical and Comparative Perspective (1997)
  • Chinese Society: Change, Conflict, and Resistance (2000)
  • Challenging the Mandate of Heaven: Social Protest and State Power in China (2002)
  • Changing Meanings of Citizenship in Modern China (2002)
  • Patrolling the Revolution: Worker Militias, Citizenship and the Chinese State (2005)
  • Grassroots Political Reform in Contemporary China (2007)
  • Mao's Invisible Hand: The Political Foundations of Adaptive Governanace in China (2011)
  • Anyuan: Mining China's revolutionary tradition (2012)

著作中譯本

參考文獻

  1. ^ Elizabeth J. Perry; Hanchao Lu. Narrating the Past to Interpret the Present: A Conversation with Elizabeth J. Perry. The Chinese Historical Review. November 2015, 22 (2): 162. doi:10.1179/1547402x15z.00000000051. (英文)
  2. ^ An Interview with Elizabeth J. Perry. Harvard Club of Beijing. [2014-01-17]. (原始内容存档于2014-01-17). (英文)
  3. ^ Alumni/ae Publications. 威廉·史密斯学院. [2014-01-17]. (原始内容存档于2013-09-25). (英文)
  4. ^ 裴宜理(Elizabeth J. Perry)简介. 爱思想. [2014-01-17]. (原始内容存档于2013-09-14). 
  5. ^ Elizabeth S. Zuckerman. Three Professors Appointed in Social Sciences-Department of Government to Gain Tenured Female Professor in Chinese Politics on July 1. The Harvard Crimson. June 3, 1997 [2014-01-17]. (原始内容存档于2016-03-04). (英文)
  6. ^ Elizabeth J. Perry. Shanghai on Strike: The Politics of Chinese Labor. Stanford University Press. 1995年. ISBN 978-0-8047-2491-3. (英文)
  7. ^ 裴宜理. 《上海罢工:中國工人政治硏究》. 江苏人民出版社. 2001年 [2014-01-17]. ISBN 9787214029935. (原始内容存档于2014-06-26). 
  8. ^ Elizabeth J. Perry. 哈佛大學政府系. [2014年1月17日]. (原始内容存档于2013年12月5日). 
  9. ^ 裴宜理. Moving the Masses: Emotion Work in the Chinese Revolution (PDF). Mobilization. 2002, 7 (2): 111–128 [2014-01-17]. (原始内容 (PDF)存档于2016-03-04). (英文)
  10. ^ 裴宜理. 重訪中國革命:以情感的模式. 《中國學術》. 2001年, (第4期) [2014-01-17]. (原始内容存档于2014-04-09). 
  11. ^ 劉冉. 裴宜理:對革命傳統的不斷動員是中共的獨特能力. 政見. [2014-01-17]. (原始内容存档于2013-11-22). 

外部連結

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裴宜理
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