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蔣武童

蔣武童(1909年2月3日—1986年),原名森田一郎臺灣歌仔戲演員,因功夫紮實,且精通生、旦、淨、末、丑,被尊稱為「戲狀元」[1]

生平

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原名森田一郎,1909年(明治四十二年)生於臺南在臺日本人森田氏之子。因係日裔,被本島人冠以「青番仔狗」的不雅外號。幼年時,森田氏夫婦因做生意需經常往來臺灣、日本內地,遂將他託付與蔣臭、蔣吳琴夫婦扶養。其後因森田夫婦遭遇船難而一同喪命,蔣氏夫婦遂正式收養他,並為之改名[2]

蔣武童十四歲拜師學藝,投入歌仔戲表演,二十出頭即精通各種角色扮演及行當,名號大起,獲得「戲狀元」的稱譽。後與「紫雲社」名角唐冰森(專攻小生,藝名「唐艷秋」)結婚,並合組「寶安歌劇團」。1970年代起,受到電視普及的衝擊,大眾娛樂形態改變,內臺歌仔戲開始沒落,遂轉以外臺歌仔戲表演為主。其後隨社會變遷及娛樂事業多樣化,戲團逐漸難以維持,終致收團[2]

蔣武童是歌仔戲名伶唐美雲趙美齡之父[2][3]

劇團經歷

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  • 高雄鳳山「富春社」
  • 國防部康樂總隊
  • 台南「紫雲社」
  • 台中的新劇班
  • 麥寮拱樂社
  • 學甲「光華興歌劇團」
  • 台南「葉春興歌劇團」、「大振豐歌劇團」
  • 台北康金波的班
  • 王明山「金鳳凰歌劇團」
  • 東亞歌劇團
  • 寶安歌劇團[1]

主要作品

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參見

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參考文獻

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外部連結

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蔣武童
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