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黑枕燕鸥

黑枕燕鸥
科学分类 编辑
界: 动物界 Animalia
门: 脊索动物门 Chordata
纲: 鸟纲 Aves
目: 鸻形目 Charadriiformes
科: 鷗科 Laridae
属: 燕鷗屬 Sterna
种:
黑枕燕鸥 S. sumatrana
二名法
Sterna sumatrana
(Raffles, 1822)[1]

黑枕燕鸥学名Sterna sumatrana)又名苍燕鸥,为鸥科燕鸥属鸟类。是一種海洋性燕鷗,主要分佈於太平洋和印度洋的熱帶和亞熱帶地區,很少見於內陸地區。该物种的模式产地在蘇門答臘島。[1]

描述

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這種燕鷗長約30厘米,翼長21-23厘米。牠們的喙和腿是黑色的,但喙尖是黃色的。蒼燕鷗有長而分叉的尾羽。它們的臉和胸部是白色的,背部和翅膀呈灰白色。其最初的幾根初級飛羽是灰色的。

艾略特夫人島,昆士蘭州,澳洲
Sterna sumatrana - 土魯斯博物館

亚种

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有兩個已列出的亞種

参考文献

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  1. ^ 1.0 1.1 中国科学院动物研究所. 黑枕燕鸥. 《中国动物物种编目数据库》. 中国科学院微生物研究所. [2009-04-04]. (原始内容存档于2016-03-05). 
  2. ^ 中国科学院动物研究所. 黑枕燕鸥指名亚种. 《中国动物物种编目数据库》. 中国科学院微生物研究所. [2009-04-04]. (原始内容存档于2016-03-05). 
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黑枕燕鸥
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