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菝葜藤科

菝葜藤科
科学分类 编辑
界: 植物界 Plantae
演化支 维管植物 Tracheophyta
演化支 被子植物 Angiosperms
演化支 单子叶植物 Monocots
目: 百合目 Liliales
属: 菝葜藤科 Rhipogonaceae
Conran & Clifford, 1985

菝葜藤属

分布图

菝葜藤科拉丁种名也可以被拼写为 Ripogonaceae),也叫无须藤科,只有1菝葜藤属RhipogonumRipogonum),共6,全部生长在澳大利亚新几内亚东部以及新西兰

本科植物皆为藤本,但无卷须,两性,花瓣5,雄蕊的花药比蕊丝要长;果实浆果种子淀粉

有的品种被当地土著用来编制筐、绳、甚至渔网,有的品种果实、嫩芽、甚至汁可以食用,R. scandens富含淀粉,可以作为酿造啤酒的添加剂。

1981年的克朗奎斯特分类法将本分入菝葜科,1998年根据基因亲缘关系分类的APG 分类法认为应该单独分出一个,仍然列入百合目


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菝葜藤科
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