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茨充

茨充,任官於東漢。字子河水經注子何[1]),宛人[2],或南陽人[3]。光武時為桂陽太守。東漢時的江南頗知織屨皆是茨充的功勞[3]

事蹟

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茨充繼衛颯任桂陽太守,當時一般人不種桑,不理蠶織絲麻,所穿極簡;且民風惰窳,足不穿鞋履,因而會裂開流血,居民便燃火燒炙傷口。茨充就教民多種桑、養蠶、織履,並且下令種植紵麻。數年之間,大賴其利,衣履溫暖。直至北魏時,都還認為江南知桑蠶織履,皆是茨充的功勞。[4]


注釋

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  1. ^ 《水經注/卷三九》页面存档备份,存于互联网档案馆)引《東觀漢記》:茨充,字子何,為桂陽太守,民惰懶,少粗履,足多剖裂。充教作履,今江南知織履,皆充之教也。。
  2. ^ 後漢書卷七十六 循吏列傳页面存档备份,存于互联网档案馆)。
  3. ^ 3.0 3.1 後漢書之注文页面存档备份,存于互联网档案馆):《東觀記》曰「充字子河,宛人也。初舉孝廉,之京師,同侶馬死,充到前亭,輒捨車持馬還相迎,鄉里號之曰『一馬兩車茨子河』」也。。
  4. ^ 齊民要術/自序页面存档备份,存于互联网档案馆):茨充為桂陽令,俗不種桑,無蠶織絲麻之利,類皆以麻枲頭貯衣。民惰窳,少麤履,足多剖裂血出,盛冬皆然火燎炙。充教民益種桑、柘,養蠶,織履,復令種紵麻。數年之間,大賴其利,衣履溫暖。今江南知桑蠶織履,皆充之教也。。

參考文獻

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茨充
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