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苏-1战斗机

苏-1/苏-3
类型 高空截击机
制造商 苏霍伊
设计者 帕维尔·苏霍伊
首飞 1940年6月15日
状态 试验机
主要用户 苏联空军
制造数量 一架苏-1,一架苏-3

-1又称I-330(俄語:Сухой Су-1)是苏联高空战鬥飛机的一款试验飛机,建造于第二次世界大战初。后來在苏-1的基础上设计出了改良版苏-3I-360)。[1]

发展

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1939年,苏霍伊负责设计高空战机,并且由此产生了苏-1。苏 -1是单座单发的单翼机。该型飞机的主要特点是采用了一对TK-2涡轮增压器,通过利用克里莫夫M-105引擎的废气提升马力输出。[2]样机于1940年5月建成,并于当年6月15日首次试飞,最高时速在10,000 米(32,810 英尺)高达到641 千米/时(345 千牛, 400 mph)。[2]但是涡轮增压机并不可靠,但没有它们该型飞机将不如雅克-1[3]

苏-3

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在苏-1样机基础上,生产了一架苏-3,与前机不同的是将机翼面积缩小至17 m²(183 ft²)。1941年建成后,苏-3表现出良好的性能,但由于TK-2涡轮增压器而导致接连不断的问题。[2]故该型机的发展因此问题而推迟。[1]

使用者

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 苏联

性能诸元(苏-1)

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参考资料:[2][4]

基本信息

  • 机组:1

性能 武器

另见

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类似型号

参考

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  1. ^ 1.0 1.1 Antonov,Vladimir & Gordon, Yefim & others. OKB Sukhoi”. Leicester. Midland. 1996. ISBN 1 85780 0125
  2. ^ 2.0 2.1 2.2 2.3 Shavrov V.B. Istoriia konstruktskii samoletov v SSSR, 1938-1950 gg.(3 izd.). Mashinostroenie. 1994. ISBN 5217004770. 
  3. ^ Sukhoi Su-1, 3. Sukhoi Company Museum. [2007-01-14]. (原始内容存档于2007-05-02). 
  4. ^ Green, W; Swanborough, G. The Great Book of Fighters. MBI Publishing. 2001. ISBN 0760311943. 

外部链接

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苏-1战斗机
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