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芳基

此條目缺少或没有列出参考或来源，或者有未能查证的内容。 (2016年4月12日)維基百科所有的內容都應該可供查證，化学类条目亦需严谨。请协助添加来自可靠来源的引用以改善这篇化学类条目。无法查证的内容可能被提出异议而移除。

在有机化学中，芳基指任何从简单芳香环衍生出的官能团或取代基。虽然更特殊的名称如苯基，被用来描述未被取代的芳基，但出于概括和简练的原因芳基仍然被使用。

最简单的芳基是苯基（Phenyl），由苯衍生而来。

查论编芳香族化合物

单取代苯（简单）	甲苯乙苯正丙苯异丙苯苯乙烯苯酚苯乙酮苯甲醚苯乙醚苯甲醇苯甲醛苯甲酰氯苯甲酸苯甲腈硝基苯亚硝基苯苯胺苯胲疊氮苯氟苯氯苯溴苯碘苯亞碘醯苯苯磺酸

单取代苯（其它）	二苯基甲酮二苯基乙二酮苯乙酸扁桃酸苯丙酸肉桂酸乙酰苯胺苯乙胺偶氮苯氯化重氮苯过氧化苯甲酰氯化苄苯磺酰氯二苯甲烷三苯甲烷三苯甲醇三苯氯甲烷四苯甲烷

二取代苯	二甲苯邻二甲苯间二甲苯对二甲苯苯二酚邻苯二酚间苯二酚对苯二酚苯二甲酸邻苯二甲酸间苯二甲酸对苯二甲酸苯二胺邻苯二胺间苯二胺对苯二胺甲苯胺邻甲苯胺间甲苯胺对甲苯胺间苯二磺酸对甲苯磺酸对氨基苯甲酸水楊酸乙酰水杨酸对乙酰氨基酚非那西丁间氯过氧苯甲酸

多取代苯	三甲苯均三甲苯偏三甲苯连三甲苯四甲苯均四甲苯偏四甲苯连四甲苯五甲苯六甲苯没食子酸间苯三酚羧酸苯三酚连苯三酚偏苯三酚均苯三酚苦味酸三硝基甲苯三硝基苯胺三溴苯酚五氯酚苯五酚苯六酚六氟苯六氯苯六溴苯六碘苯苯六甲酸 1,3,5-三苯基苯

苯的异构体	杜瓦苯盆苯棱晶烷克劳斯苯联环丙烯

化合物	联苯三联苯萘蒽菲蒄稠环芳烃苯炔苯醌邻苯醌对苯醌

相关条目	苯基苄基芳基芳香性芳香环定位规则亲电芳香取代反应亲核芳香取代反应

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芳基

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