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脑梗死

脑梗死
一名患者的右大脑半球X射线计算机断层成像,圖片左側為腦梗死區域
类型brain infarction[*]疾病
分类和外部资源
醫學專科神經內科
ICD-118B11.5
ICD-9-CM433.01、​433.31、​434.91、​433.81、​433.21
OMIM601367
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脑梗死(cerebral infarction)又稱腦梗塞,简称腦梗,是指大脑中的某個组织区域出現壞死情況。它是由向大脑供应血液氧气动脉阻塞或狭窄所导致。由于血液供应受限,則會导致缺血性中风,如果血流在相对较短的时间内没有及時恢复,就会出現梗塞。血栓栓子、一条或多条动脉出現的动脉粥样硬化也會引發梗塞[1]。不同的动脉出現的问题将决定大脑的哪些区域受到影响或出現梗塞。

参考文献

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  1. ^ Ropper, Allan H.; Adams, Raymond Delacy; Brown, Robert F.; Victor, Maurice. Adams and Victor's principles of neurology. New York: McGraw-Hill Medical Pub. Division. 2005: 686–704. ISBN 0-07-141620-X. 

外部連結

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脑梗死
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