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約翰·馬歇爾·哈倫.
約翰·馬歇爾·哈倫(英語:John Marshall Harlan,1833年6月1日—1911年10月14日),肯塔基州律師。曾於1877年至1911年任最高法院大法官。最著名的是在種族隔離的案件普莱西诉弗格森案中,他是唯一的異議者,他認為種族隔離在憲法中是不能容忍的,所有公民不應受歧視。
參考
司法职务
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前任者: 大卫·戴维斯
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美國最高法院大法官 1877–1911
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繼任者: 馬倫·皮特尼
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美国最高法院
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韦特法院
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首席大法官: 莫里森·韦特 (1874–1888)
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1877–1880:
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Clifford | Swayne | Miller | Field | Strong | Bradley | Hunt | 哈伦
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1880–1881:
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Clifford | Swayne | Miller | Field | Bradley | Hunt | 哈伦 | Woods
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1881:
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Clifford | Miller | Field | Bradley | Hunt | 哈伦 | Woods | Matthews
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1881–1882:
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Miller | Field | Bradley | Hunt | 哈伦 | Woods | Matthews | Gray
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1882–1887:
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Miller | Field | Bradley | 哈伦 | Woods | Matthews | Gray | Blatchford
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1888:
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Miller | Field | Bradley | 哈伦 | Matthews | Gray | Blatchford | Lamar II
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富勒法院
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首席大法官: 梅尔维尔·富勒 (1888–1910)
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1888–1889:
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Miller | Field | Bradley | 哈伦 | Matthews | Gray | Blatchford | Lamar II
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1890:
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Miller | Field | Bradley | 哈伦 | Gray | Blatchford | Lamar II | Brewer
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1891–1892:
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Field | Bradley | 哈伦 | Gray | Blatchford | Lamar II | Brewer | Brown
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1892–1893:
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Field | 哈伦 | Gray | Blatchford | Lamar II | Brewer | Brown | Shiras Jr.
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1893:
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Field | 哈伦 | Gray | Blatchford | Brewer | Brown | Shiras Jr. | Jackson
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1894–1895:
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Field | 哈伦 | Gray | Brewer | Brown | Shiras Jr. | Jackson | 怀特
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1896–1897:
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Field | 哈伦 | Gray | Brewer | Brown | Shiras Jr. | 怀特 | Peckham
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1898–1902:
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哈伦 | Gray | Brewer | Brown | Shiras Jr. | 怀特 | Peckham | McKenna
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1902–1903:
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哈伦 | Brewer | Brown | Shiras Jr. | 怀特 | Peckham | McKenna | 霍姆斯
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1903–1906:
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哈伦 | Brewer | Brown | 怀特 | Peckham | McKenna | 霍姆斯 | 戴
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1906–1909:
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哈伦 | Brewer | 怀特 | Peckham | McKenna | 霍姆斯 | 戴 | Moody
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1910年1月-3月:
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哈伦 | Brewer | 怀特 | McKenna | 霍姆斯 | 戴 | Moody | Lurton
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1910年3月-7月:
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哈伦 | 怀特 | McKenna | 霍姆斯 | 戴 | Moody | Lurton | 休斯
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怀特法院
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首席大法官: 爱德华·道格拉斯·怀特 (1910–1921)
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1910:
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哈伦 | McKenna | 霍姆斯 | 戴 | Moody | Lurton | 休斯 | Van Devanter
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1911:
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哈伦 | McKenna | 霍姆斯 | 戴 | Lurton | 休斯 | Van Devanter | Lamar
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