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米雷戰役

米雷戰役
阿爾比十字軍的一部分

米雷戰役
日期1213年9月12日
地点43°28′N 1°20′E / 43.467°N 1.333°E / 43.467; 1.333
结果 法軍勝利
参战方
法蘭西王國
北法十字軍
阿拉贡王权
图卢兹伯国
科曼日伯國
富瓦伯國英语County of Foix
卡尔卡松伯国
指挥官与领导者
西蒙·德·孟福爾 佩德羅二世  
雷蒙德六世
雷蒙德·羅傑英语Raymond-Roger, Count of Foix
兵力

1,000–1,700人[1][2][3][4]

  • 240–260名騎士
  • 500–700名騎兵
  • 300–700名步兵

16,900–22,100人[5][2]

  • 1,000–2,000名亞拉岡和加泰隆尼亞騎士和騎兵
  • 1,000–2,000名奧克騎士和騎兵
  • 10,000–20,000名步兵
伤亡与损失

少於100人傷亡[6][7][8]

  • 可能只有1名騎士和8名隨從被殺[9]
5,000-10,000人傷亡或被俘[10][3][11]

米雷戰役发生于1213年9月12日阿尔比十字军战争期间,图卢兹以南25公里的米雷,交战双方分别是第五代莱斯特伯爵西蒙·德孟福尔率领法国十字军,图卢兹伯爵雷蒙六世与阿拉贡国王佩德罗二世率领的人数占极大优势的图卢兹-阿拉贡联军。最终德孟福尔击败图卢兹-阿拉贡联军,佩德罗二世战死,雷蒙六世被俘。该战是西欧中世纪比肩黑斯廷斯之战布汶战役塔耶堡戰役的决战之一,使得阿拉贡的势力退出朗多克地区,法国的势力取而代之。

参考文献

[编辑]
  1. ^ Marvin 2009,第185頁.
  2. ^ 2.0 2.1 Tucker, Spencer C. A Global Chronology of Conflict: From the Ancient World to the Modern Middle East [6 volumes]: From the Ancient World to the Modern Middle East. ABC-CLIO. 2009-12-23: 269 [2021-12-30]. ISBN 978-1-85109-672-5. (原始内容存档于2021-04-14) (英语). 
  3. ^ 3.0 3.1 Rogers, Clifford J. The Oxford Encyclopedia of Medieval Warfare and Military Technology. Oxford University Press. 2010: 36 [2021-12-30]. ISBN 978-0-19-533403-6. (原始内容存档于2021-12-28) (英语). 
  4. ^ Oman, Charles. A History of the Art of War: The Middle Ages from the Fourth to the Fourteenth Century. Tales End Press. 2012-08-03: 530 [2021-12-30]. ISBN 978-1-62358-003-2. (原始内容存档于2021-12-28) (英语). 
  5. ^ Oman, Charles. A History of the Art of War: The Middle Ages from the Fourth to the Fourteenth Century. Tales End Press. 2012-08-03: 534 [2021-12-30]. ISBN 978-1-62358-003-2. (原始内容存档于2021-12-28) (英语). 
  6. ^ Alvira-Cabrer 2008,第206-208頁.
  7. ^ Marvin 2009,第193頁.
  8. ^ Rogers, Clifford J. The Oxford Encyclopedia of Medieval Warfare and Military Technology. Oxford University Press. 2010: 37 [2021-12-30]. ISBN 978-0-19-533403-6. (原始内容存档于2021-12-28) (英语). 
  9. ^ Oman, Charles. A History of the Art of War: The Middle Ages from the Fourth to the Fourteenth Century. Tales End Press. 2012-08-03: 536–537 [2021-12-30]. ISBN 978-1-62358-003-2. (原始内容存档于2021-12-28) (英语). 
  10. ^ Marvin 2009,第192頁.
  11. ^ Oman, Charles. A History of the Art of War: The Middle Ages from the Fourth to the Fourteenth Century. Tales End Press. 2012-08-03: 536 [2021-12-30]. ISBN 978-1-62358-003-2. (原始内容存档于2021-12-28) (英语). 
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米雷戰役
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