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秀山機場

秀山機場重慶市的一個機場,位於秀山縣城西門外。

历史

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建於民國31年(1942年),秀山有老機場和新機場之分。民國28年(1939年)長沙會戰開始,湘西芷江機場面臨日軍西進的威脅,國民政府軍事委員會決定在秀山修建飛機場,作為芷江空軍基地的備用機場。機場選址在秀山縣城西門外,佔地1370多畝,航空委員會為此協調四川省政府成立「征工事務管理處」、「秀山機場工程處」等機構,負責民工徵集、資金撥付、施工及技術管理等職責。初期征工11000人,其中:秀山5000人,黔江酉陽彭水各2000人,自民國29年(1940年)2月5日(一說3月5日)開始夜以。繼日地施工,次年又突擊趕修,新征民工18500人,並徵集鄰近的湖南鳳凰縣永綏縣貴州松桃縣沿河縣等縣民工數萬人,最多時達3萬餘人。最終在民國31年(1942年)5月建成秀山機場。共作土石方53.2萬立方公尺,徵用良田1375畝,機場總面積91萬平方公尺,場面長為1300公尺,兩端寬為400—1000公尺,並修整出各型飛機使用的長1000公尺、寬250公尺南北向地坪一段,移交空軍第9總站118分站管理[1]

參考文獻

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  1. ^ 「重慶近代機場一覽表」,歐陽傑著,《中國近代機場建設史(1910-1949)》,航空工業出版社,2008,第514-518頁
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秀山機場
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