For faster navigation, this Iframe is preloading the Wikiwand page for 白耳兵.

白耳兵

白耳兵,又作白毦兵,是東漢末年至三國時期蜀漢的精銳部隊,亦為劉備的親衛部隊。曾被季漢丞相诸葛亮称之为「西方上兵」[a]

歷史

[编辑]

一般認為白毦兵在章武三年之前護衛劉備方面擔任重要角色,例如公元208年的長坂坡之戰,劉備因白毦兵的保護才能脫離曹操的追撃,其家屬亦有賴白毦兵的幫助得以保全。

公元223年(章武三年),當劉備敗退到永安縣白帝城時,原本乘勝追擊的東吳軍隊忽然撤退,可能忌憚於白毦兵阻擋所致。[1]

公元226年(建興四年),白眊兵的指揮官陳到擔任永安都督、征西將軍及亭侯[b],協助李嚴鎮守白帝城[c],史家對白眊兵的記載並不多。

注釋

[编辑]
  1. ^ 清朝張澍《諸葛亮集》第一卷〈與兄瑾論白帝兵書〉:「兄嫌白帝兵非精練,到所督則先主帳下白眊,西方上兵也。嫌其少也,當復部分江州兵以廣益之。」有關陳述又可見於《太平御覽》卷三百四十一。
  2. ^ 盧弼《三國志集解》(1982年由中華書局出版):「四年,永安都護李嚴還督江州,城巴。以征西將軍汝南陳到督永安,封亭侯。」
  3. ^ 西晉陳壽《三國志》第四十卷蜀書十〈蜀書十 劉彭廖李劉魏楊傳〉:「嚴當知後事,移屯江州,留護軍陳到駐永安,皆統屬嚴。」

參考資料

[编辑]
  1. ^ 劉黎平〈白毦兵:三國時期神秘的蜀漢特種部隊〉. 廣州日報. 2016-05-25 [2017-10-05]. (原始内容存档于2017-10-05). 

參見

[编辑]
{{bottomLinkPreText}} {{bottomLinkText}}
白耳兵
Listen to this article

This browser is not supported by Wikiwand :(
Wikiwand requires a browser with modern capabilities in order to provide you with the best reading experience.
Please download and use one of the following browsers:

This article was just edited, click to reload
This article has been deleted on Wikipedia (Why?)

Back to homepage

Please click Add in the dialog above
Please click Allow in the top-left corner,
then click Install Now in the dialog
Please click Open in the download dialog,
then click Install
Please click the "Downloads" icon in the Safari toolbar, open the first download in the list,
then click Install
{{::$root.activation.text}}

Install Wikiwand

Install on Chrome Install on Firefox
Don't forget to rate us

Tell your friends about Wikiwand!

Gmail Facebook Twitter Link

Enjoying Wikiwand?

Tell your friends and spread the love:
Share on Gmail Share on Facebook Share on Twitter Share on Buffer

Our magic isn't perfect

You can help our automatic cover photo selection by reporting an unsuitable photo.

This photo is visually disturbing This photo is not a good choice

Thank you for helping!


Your input will affect cover photo selection, along with input from other users.

X

Get ready for Wikiwand 2.0 🎉! the new version arrives on September 1st! Don't want to wait?