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留垒河

留垒河原名牛尾河,河北邯郸市邢台市境内一条自然河流,因其上端支流众多,形似牛尾而得名。上端起自永年区广府城西的宋庄村北,下经鸡泽平乡南和等县,到任县环水村入北澧河。1967年,牛尾河进行全线治理后形成人工排涝河道,属子牙河系,因其下游流经邢台任县的留垒村,故名留垒河[1]

留垒河全长65公里,其中邯郸境内长33.8公里。流域地势平缓,土质多为黏土、壤土。留垒河系人工开挖,河身平直。永年洼借马庄泄洪闸以上至夏堡店有5条排水渠汇入,主河道长8.4公里,底宽12米、深4.8米,纵坡1/3800,设计流量125立方米/秒。以下河道渐宽,至鸡泽境内马坊营北出境。河槽平均口宽50米,深5到6米,河底纵坡1/4700,堤距130米,设计标准5年一遇,设计流量158立方米/秒,10年一遇校核流量365立方米/秒。

1967年,留垒河开挖疏浚工程施工,因正值“文化大革命”期间,有12处工程不能按设计标准完成,一定程度影响滩地行洪。

参考文献

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  1. ^ 2015年版《邯郸市志》。

参见

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留垒河
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