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珍珠麒麟菜

珍珠麒麟菜
科学分类 编辑
门: 红藻门 Rhodophyta
纲: 红藻纲 Rhodophyceae
目: 杉藻目 Gigartinales
科: 红翎菜科 Solieriaceae
属: 麒麟菜属 Eucheuma
种:
珍珠麒麟菜 E. okamurai
二名法
Eucheuma okamurai
Yamada

珍珠麒麟菜学名Eucheuma okamurai)也称珍珠菜,一种分布于北太平洋西部的多年生热带性海藻,隶属于红翎菜科麒麟菜属[1]在中国属于国家一级重点保护野生植物

形态特征

[编辑]

珍珠麒麟菜的藻体平卧于生长基上,背面呈黄绿至紫红色,腹面暗红色。分枝较粗短,圆柱状或扁压,彼此重叠或愈合成大团块状。分枝呈二叉式或三四叉式。整个藻体表面均可见乳头状或圆锥状突起,但腹面较少。有时表面还可见到纵纹,腹面有多量的盘状固着器,整个藻体附着于基质上。其囊果呈半球形,由体表或腹面形成。新鲜藻体肥厚多汁,干品极为坚硬。[1]


参考文献

[编辑]
  1. ^ 1.0 1.1 珍珠麒麟菜. iPlant.cn 植物智——中国植物+物种信息系统. [2023-01-20]. (原始内容存档于2023-01-20). 
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珍珠麒麟菜
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