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王瑜 (1382年).
王瑜(1382年—1439年),字廷器,直隸山陽縣(今江蘇省淮安縣),明朝政治人物。
永樂年間,其擔任趙王府護衛。永樂二十二年,常山護衛指揮孟賢等與宦官黃儼結謀殺明成祖朱棣,而廢太子朱高熾立趙王朱高燧。孟賢黨高正為王瑜舅舅,於是偷偷洩露。王瑜聽後大驚,并垂淚拒絕參與。高正害怕王瑜洩密於是欲謀殺其,王瑜遂上奏告變。之後王瑜升爲遼海衛千戶。明仁宗即位后,其升任錦衣衛指揮同知[1]。
宣德八年,其晉升爲都指揮僉事,充左副總兵,代陳瑄鎮守淮安,并管理漕運,后累升左軍都督僉事。正統四年,議事入京。得疾而終[2]。
- ^ 《明史》(卷153):“
王瑜,字廷器,山陽人。以總旗隸趙王府。永樂末,常山護衛指揮孟賢等與宦官黃儼結,謀弒帝,廢太子而立趙王。其黨高正者,瑜舅也,密告瑜。瑜大驚曰:「奈何為此族滅計。」垂涕諫,不聽。正懼謀泄,將殺瑜,瑜遂詣闕告變。按治有驗,賢等盡伏誅,而授瑜遼海衛千戶。仁宗即位,擢錦衣衛指揮同知,厚賜之,並戒同官,事必白瑜乃行。瑜持大體,不為苛細,廷中稱其賢。”
- ^ 《明史》(卷153):“宣德八年進都指揮僉事,充左副總兵,代陳瑄鎮淮安,董漕運,累進左軍都督僉事。淮安,瑜故鄉也,人以為榮。在淮數年,守瑄成法不變,有善政。民有親在與弟訟產者。瑜曰:「訟弟不友,無親不孝。」杖而斥之。又有負金不能償,至翁婿兄弟相訟者。瑜曰:「奈何以財故傷恩!」即代償,勸其敦睦。二卒盜敗舟一板,有司以盜官物,坐卒死。瑜曰:「兩卒之命,抵敗舟一板耶?」竟得末減。歲兇,發官廩以振。然性好貨,為英宗切責,而前所發不軌事有枉者。正統四年,議事入京。得疾,束兩手如高懸狀,號救求解而卒。”
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