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王屋山

王屋山,又称“天坛山”。位于河南济源市西北40公里处,为中国国家级风景名胜区。山名之由来,有谓“山中有洞,深不可入,洞中如王者之宫,故名曰王屋也”。主峰之巅有石坛,据说为轩辕黄帝祭天之所。汉魏时列为道教十大洞天之首,为“天下第一洞天”。唐代司马承祯《天地宫府图·十大洞天》曰:“第一王屋山洞,周回万里,号曰小有清虚之天。”王屋山风景区内峰峦叠嶂、宫观林立、人文汇萃,神话中的愚公移山故事就发生在这里。

王屋山位于河南济源境内,素有北国风光最盛处之美誉,相传中华民族的人文始祖轩辕黄帝曾在此设坛祭天,连炎帝战蚩尤,实现了华夏历史上第一次民族大融合。这里香火鼎盛,灵气十足,有求子得子,求雨得雨,心想事成的美丽传说。也使得王屋山有了天下第一神山的炫目光环。成为华夏一统圣地,天下第一祭坛。据中国最早的地理志《禹贡》记载,王屋山以其山形若王者之屋而得名,主峰天坛山海拔1715米,一峰突起,素有天下砥柱之称。群山环绕天坛主峰使王屋山更具王者风范。道教在华夏历史上经久不衰,唐代著名道人司马承祯所著的《上清天宫地府经》中,将王屋山定位天下第一洞天。大唐盛世,玄宗皇帝将其妹玉真公主送至王屋山阳台宫修道,有诗仙李白的名句“愿随夫子天坛上,闲与仙人扫落花[1]”,让后人对此遐思、神往、追寻。

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维基文库中的相关文本:欽定古今圖書集成·方輿彙編·山川典·王屋山部》,出自陈梦雷古今圖書集成

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王屋山
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