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王宗彝 (成化進士)

王宗彜
大明南京禮部尚書
籍貫 直隸束鹿縣
原名 王倫
諡號 安簡
出生 生年不詳
逝世 正德十二年八月
親屬 王文
出身
  • 成化元年乙酉科舉人
  • 成化二年丙戌科進士出身

王宗彜(?—1517年),原名王倫,字表倫,號守拙,别號留耕,直隸保定府束鹿縣人,明朝政治人物。大學士王文之子。成化丙戌進士,官至南京禮部尚書。

生平

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王宗彜之父王文,景泰朝大學士。景泰七年(1456年),王宗彜應順天鄉試不第[1]。王文奏請代宗,賜其舉人。不久,英宗復辟王文于謙被殺,全家戍邊,王倫革斥功名,不得會試。改名宗彜,明憲宗繼位,王文平反,并歸還所籍家人。王宗彜再中順天鄉試。成化二年(1466年),聯捷進士[2],授户部主事,歷任戶部郎中,出理遼東兵餉。太監汪直東征時,稱王宗彜督餉有勞,成化十五年十二月升太僕寺少卿,不久升为都察院右佥都御史、巡抚辽东,十九年八月被御史弹劾奢纵不检而边备日弛,降四川布政司左参议、松茂运道。孝宗弘治元年三月,升河南右参政,四年正月升本司右布政使,十月升都察院右副都御史、巡抚陕西,八年二月升兵部右侍郎,十年十一月清理军职贴黄,十一年正月升左侍郎,十五年五月北虏犯边,大同失利,兼都察院左佥都御史,经略密云、潮河川、古北口、大水谷等处军务,十三年九月以九年秩满,升都察院右都御史,仍经略密云潮河川等处边务,十一月奉詔回京。十四年七月提督辽东军务,十五年三月回京,六月官至南京禮部尚書,正德二年(1507年)致仕。正德十二年八月卒,謚安簡[3]

参考文献

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  1. ^ 《菽園雜記·卷五》:景泰年間,吏部尚書王公文、戶部尚書陳公循,皆以少保、大學士居內閣。王之子倫、陳之子瑛,順天府鄉試俱不中式,二公交章指摘考試官劉儼之失,欲罪之。上不罪儼,而許倫、瑛得會試。是以阿附者有欽賜舉人之稱。此亦一代異事也。其後文遇害,循謫戍,儼卒官,謚文介。
  2. ^ 萬曆野獲編·卷十六》:又直隸束鹿人王倫者,故大學士王文子,景泰七年丙子,順天鄉試不第,王文奏請欽賜舉人,尋英宗復辟,王文伏法,倫革斥不得會試,且謫戍;後改名宗彝,再中順天鄉試,登成化二年丙戌進士,仕至南京禮部尚書,諡安簡,則尤為異矣!
  3. ^ 明史·卷168》:倫,改名宗彜。成化初進士。歷戶部郎中,出理遼東餉。中官汪直東征,言宗彜督餉勞,擢太仆少卿。弘治中,累官南京禮部尚書。卒,謚安簡。
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王宗彝 (成化進士)
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