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狄伯支

狄伯支(?—409年),五胡十六国后秦姚兴尚书仆射,天水(今甘肃省天水市)人,狄伯奇兄。

生平

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淝水之战後,姚苌称王建立后秦,拜狄伯支为从事中郎,迁尚书。姚苌临终时,狄伯支受遗命辅政。姚兴即位,秘不发丧,自称大将军,以狄伯支为司马。大破前秦皇帝苻登。狄伯支转任征虏将军、尚书右仆射弘始四年(402年)从姚平率军四万攻伐北魏,在柴壁之战大败,兵败被俘。弘始九年(407年),秦魏通好,姚兴与贺狄平以良马千匹赎还狄伯支。狄伯支回长安,复位。弘始十一年(409年),狄伯支与平北将军姚冲讨击夏王赫连勃勃,兵至岭北,姚冲想要作乱,回击长安(今陕西西安),狄伯支不同意,姚冲中止。害怕事情泄露,毒杀狄伯支灭口。

参考文献

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  • 《中国历史大辞典》
  • 晋书·卷117·姚兴载记》
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狄伯支
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