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烏弋山離

法拉堡,位於阿富汗法拉
麥卡托地圖(1578 年)的第四頁顯示了亞歷山大大帝所建立的三個亞歷山大城。

乌弋山离(亚历山大里亚·普洛夫达西亚,Alexandria Prophthasia),伊朗古国。塞人在大月氏人西迁的压力下,南下入安息境。安息王派贵族苏林率军镇压入侵的塞人,塞人降服後,苏林建立了政权(今阿富汗的法拉),就是《汉书》所称的乌弋山离国。距离长安万二千二百里。不属西域都护。向东北至都护治所(乌垒)要走六十日,西与犂靬条支接。1世纪,乌弋山离国被大月氏人的贵霜帝国所灭。

上古漢語發音

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根據鄭張尚芳《上古音系》,

漢字 聲符 韻部 擬音
*qa:
*lɯɡ
*sre:n
*rels

参考文献

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  • 汉书·西域传》
  • 鄭張尚芳《上古音系》

外部連結

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[在维基数据]

维基文库中的相关文本:欽定古今圖書集成·方輿彙編·邊裔典·烏弋山離部》,出自陈梦雷古今圖書集成
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烏弋山離
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