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焚化爐的火焰台
蒸汽火車的煤爐
兩類烹飪爐(古稱,固定的為灶,可移動的為爐)的原理

是一种提供燃料燃燒的容器,多以陶土燒製,亦有以木、石、金屬製成,有形、盆形,亦有四方形。使用方法為在底部鋪上,其上置放燃料(如煤炭),燃燒燃料時可用来取暖或加热物体,屬早期居家常用物品。

現代發明自動化設備,炉直接使用(燃料爐)、电力(电弧炉電磁爐)来加热,為常见家用或工业用设备。此現代化設備已全無原來「爐」之形象,反而「爐」的形象在宗教用具之「香爐」中保存下來。

家用炉

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家用炉主要用于加热炉子中所盛物体,如空气蒸汽。目前普遍使用的用于加热的燃料有天然气燃料油以及木材等;电力也常常用于炉子的加热,特别是在电力价格相对较低的地区。

工业用炉

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参见

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延伸阅读

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[在维基数据]

维基文库中的相关文本:欽定古今圖書集成·經濟彙編·考工典·爐部》,出自陈梦雷古今圖書集成
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