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潮繡

潮绣
中华人民共和国
国家级非物质文化遗产
申报地区或单位广东省潮州市
分类传统美术
序号319
编号项目Ⅶ—20
登录2006年

潮州刺繡,簡稱潮繡,是中國潮州汕头的傳統手工藝。潮繡始於唐朝宋朝,盛行於明朝清朝

作品特徵

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潮州人穩重、熱情、勤勞、追求美好反映在潮州刺繡作品上。圖案設計均衡對稱,構圖飽滿。繡線用線,銀線、線混合針繡產生絢麗色彩、金碧輝煌、鮮艷奪目的視覺藝術。畫面題材主要是傳統的獅子喜鵲牡丹等,頌揚文化,表達喜慶。現代潮綉圖案也有抽象幾何圖案、當代人物等。潮繡針法有200多種。

潮繡術語

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  • 釘金針法
  • 二針龍鱗轉針
  • 旋針
  • 過橋針
  • 凹針綉
  • 墊築綉
  • 絨線綉針法
  • 綢緞
  • 棉絮
  • 凸繡
  • 紙丁
  • 墊、浮、勾、勒、通

現代潮州刺繡

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潮州刺繡在現代工業生產多運用機器流水作業上生產,其管理人技藝也來自傳統。當然,現在聲稱由潮汕姑娘人手製作的潮繡,已經是國際高檔市場的藝術收藏品

外部參考

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注释

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潮繡
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