For faster navigation, this Iframe is preloading the Wikiwand page for 汉白玉.

汉白玉

此條目没有列出任何参考或来源。 (2015年4月24日)維基百科所有的內容都應該可供查證。请协助補充可靠来源改善这篇条目。无法查证的內容可能會因為異議提出而被移除。
北京孔庙大成殿前用汉白玉雕刻的护栏
汉白玉雕刻的护栏

汉白玉就是纯白色大理岩,為石灰岩變質而來的岩石,内含闪光晶体。因为从中国漢代起,就用这种石料制作宫殿中的石阶和护栏,所谓“玉砌朱栏”,华丽如玉,所以称做汉白玉(另有一說「漢」實為「旱」之誤傳,有別於產自河床之水白玉)。天安门前的华表,金水桥,宫内的宫殿基座,石阶,护栏都是用汉白玉制作的。汉白玉的产量约占所有大理石产量的30%。

汉白玉通体洁白,也曾用于雕刻佛像等;西方从古希腊时代就用白色的大理石作为人像雕刻材料。传说中以色列所罗门兴建聖殿时,就曾经从深百米的地洞里采集并动用了上千吨大理石。

河北保定曲阳县附近的太行山麓是盛产汉白玉的矿脉,两代皇宫和皇帝陵寝建设所需要的汉白玉都是产自曲阳,现在曲阳仍然是石料和汉白玉雕刻制品的主要产地。

{{bottomLinkPreText}} {{bottomLinkText}}
汉白玉
Listen to this article

This browser is not supported by Wikiwand :(
Wikiwand requires a browser with modern capabilities in order to provide you with the best reading experience.
Please download and use one of the following browsers:

This article was just edited, click to reload
This article has been deleted on Wikipedia (Why?)

Back to homepage

Please click Add in the dialog above
Please click Allow in the top-left corner,
then click Install Now in the dialog
Please click Open in the download dialog,
then click Install
Please click the "Downloads" icon in the Safari toolbar, open the first download in the list,
then click Install
{{::$root.activation.text}}

Install Wikiwand

Install on Chrome Install on Firefox
Don't forget to rate us

Tell your friends about Wikiwand!

Gmail Facebook Twitter Link

Enjoying Wikiwand?

Tell your friends and spread the love:
Share on Gmail Share on Facebook Share on Twitter Share on Buffer

Our magic isn't perfect

You can help our automatic cover photo selection by reporting an unsuitable photo.

This photo is visually disturbing This photo is not a good choice

Thank you for helping!


Your input will affect cover photo selection, along with input from other users.

X

Get ready for Wikiwand 2.0 🎉! the new version arrives on September 1st! Don't want to wait?